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Viet Nam FDI Inflows

Foreign direct investment, net inflows as % of GDP  BX.KLT.DINV.WD.GD.ZS

Viet Nam's fdi inflows was 4.13% in 2025, ranked 67th globally. This represents a 2.4% decrease from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1985–2025.

4.13% −0.10% (-2.4%)
Year 2025 Rank #67 Global Peak 11.94% (1994) Source World Bank

Viet Nam FDI Inflows (1985–2025)

Overview

Viet Nam's fdi inflows stood at 4.13% in 2025, a decline of +0.10% from 2024. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach 4.13% by 2025. Viet Nam ranked 67th globally.

Vietnam’s foreign direct investment (FDI) inflows have risen markedly since the mid‑1980s, when the series began at –0.00, to a World Bank‑reported 4.13 billion US dollars in 2025, placing the country 67th in global rankings. The highest annual receipt was recorded in 1994 at 11.94 billion, a peak that reflected the early wave of economic liberalisation and the establishment of export‑processing zones. After a prolonged period of modest growth, inflows have stabilized around the low‑single‑digit level, comparable to peers such as the Slovak Republic (4.07 billion) and Honduras (4.20 billion) in 2025. The long‑term trajectory suggests that policy reforms aimed at improving the business climate, expanding high‑tech sectors, and deepening regional trade integration could lift Vietnam back toward its 1990s peak, while any reversal in global risk appetite or domestic regulatory uncertainty may dampen future inflows.

Data & projection

Year FDI Inflows YoY change Rank
2027* trend 4.00% - -
2026* trend 4.07% - -
2025* trend 4.13% - -
2025 4.13% −0.10% #67
2024 4.23% −0.03% #52
2023 4.26% −0.07% #52
2022 4.33% +0.06% #59
2021 4.27% −0.29% #63
2020 4.56% −0.26% #46
2019 4.82% −0.18% #47
2018 5.00% −0.01% #36
2017 5.01% +0.11% #49
2016 4.90% −0.03% #58
2015 4.93% +0.99% #56
2014 3.94% −0.22% #65
2013 4.16% −0.11% #70
2012 4.28% −0.03% #79
2011 4.30% −1.13% #82
Show all years (1985-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +21.1% GDP growth 2.9% C/A balance 4.3%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Viet Nam matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2020. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw fdi inflows improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Viet Nam's fdi inflows?▾

Viet Nam's fdi inflows was 4.13% in 2025. Ranked 67th globally. This represents a 2.4% decrease from the previous year.

What was the highest fdi inflows in Viet Nam?▾

Viet Nam's fdi inflows peaked at 11.94% in 1994.

What was the lowest fdi inflows in Viet Nam?▾

The lowest fdi inflows in Viet Nam was 0.00% in 1985.

How does Viet Nam rank in fdi inflows?▾

Viet Nam ranks 67th globally in fdi inflows as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for fdi inflows?▾

The World Bank indicator code is BX.KLT.DINV.WD.GD.ZS. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected fdi inflows of Viet Nam in 2025?▾

Viet Nam's fdi inflows is projected to reach 4.13% by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.

What is the fdi inflows of Viet Nam in 2025?▾

The fdi inflows of Viet Nam in 2025 was 4.13%. This ranks 67th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Viet Nam FDI Inflows. HistorySaid. Retrieved October 31, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/viet-nam/fdi-inflows/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_viet-nam_fdi-inflows, title = {Viet Nam FDI Inflows}, url = {https://historysaid.com/viet-nam/fdi-inflows/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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