Viet Nam Trade Balance
External balance on goods and services NE.RSB.GNFS.CD
Viet Nam's trade balance was $37.2B in 2025, ranked 17th globally. This represents a 21.1% increase from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1986–2025.
Overview
Viet Nam's trade balance stood at $37.2B in 2025, a rise of +$6.5B from 2024. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach $37.2B by 2025. Viet Nam ranked 17th globally.
Vietnam’s trade balance has shifted dramatically over the past four decades, moving from a deficit of ‑2,626,712,900.11 in 1986 to a surplus of 37,198,972,939.55 in 2025, the highest figure recorded in the series and ranking the country 17th globally. The most severe shortfall occurred in 2008, when the balance fell to ‑13,525,433,605.79, reflecting the global financial crisis and a contraction in export demand. Since then, export‑led growth, diversification of manufacturing, and expanding regional supply chains have propelled a steady turn‑around, culminating in the 2025 peak that now exceeds Indonesia’s 2025 surplus of 33,990,113,800.64 and approaches Poland’s 39,219,903,371.77. The sustained surplus suggests a structural shift toward higher value‑added exports, yet future trajectories will depend on global demand, trade‑policy environments, and the ability to upgrade technology and logistics infrastructure.
Data & projection
| Year | Trade Balance | YoY change | Rank |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2027* trend | $48.1B | - | - |
| 2026* trend | $42.7B | - | - |
| 2025* trend | $37.2B | - | - |
| 2025 | $37.2B | +$6.5B | #17 |
| 2024 | $30.7B | −$4.5B | #142 |
| 2023 | $35.2B | +$20.0B | #154 |
| 2022 | $15.2B | +$11.5B | #156 |
| 2021 | $3.8B | −$15.4B | #133 |
| 2020 | $19.1B | +$362.8M | #162 |
| 2019 | $18.8B | +$5.8B | #158 |
| 2018 | $13.0B | +$5.8B | #157 |
| 2017 | $7.2B | −$51.4M | #152 |
| 2016 | $7.2B | +$5.0B | #155 |
| 2015 | $2.2B | −$6.6B | #147 |
| 2014 | $8.8B | +$3.0B | #152 |
| 2013 | $5.9B | −$1.4B | #145 |
| 2012 | $7.3B | +$12.3B | #144 |
| 2011 | $-5.0B | +$3.3B | #28 |
Detected Pattern
Analysis
Viet Nam matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2020. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw trade balance improve within 24 months. View full analysis →
Frequently Asked Questions
Viet Nam's trade balance was $37.2B in 2025. Ranked 17th globally. This represents a 21.1% increase from the previous year.
Viet Nam's trade balance peaked at $37.2B in 2025.
The lowest trade balance in Viet Nam was $-13.5B in 2008.
Viet Nam ranks 17th globally in trade balance as of 2025.
The World Bank indicator code is NE.RSB.GNFS.CD. Data sourced from World Bank.
Viet Nam's trade balance is projected to reach $37.2B by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.
Viet Nam's trade balance was approximately 37.2 billion ($37.2B) in 2025.
The trade balance of Viet Nam in 2025 was $37.2B. This ranks 17th in the world.
Cite this page
@misc{historysaid_viet-nam_trade-balance,
title = {Viet Nam Trade Balance},
url = {https://historysaid.com/viet-nam/trade-balance/},
publisher = {HistorySaid},
year = {2026}
}