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Bulgaria Labor Force Participation

Labor force participation rate  SL.TLF.CACT.ZS

56.12% −0.16pp (-0.3%)
Year 2025 Rank #133 Global Peak 56.90% (2023) Source World Bank

Bulgaria Labor Force Participation (1990–2025)

Overview

Bulgaria's labor force participation stood at 56.12% in 2025, a decline of +0.16pp from 2024. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach 56.58% by 2026. Bulgaria ranked 133rd globally.

Data & projection

Year Labor Force Participation YoY change Rank
2028* trend 56.78% - -
2027* trend 56.68% - -
2026* trend 56.58% - -
2025 56.12% −0.16pp #133
2024 56.28% −0.62pp #133
2023 56.90% +0.16pp #132
2022 56.74% +1.34pp #132
2021 55.39% −0.49pp #131
2020 55.88% −0.78pp #126
2019 56.66% +1.34pp #132
2018 55.32% −0.09pp #138
2017 55.41% +2.10pp #139
2016 53.31% −0.90pp #147
2015 54.21% +0.24pp #145
2014 53.97% +0.03pp #144
2013 53.94% +0.76pp #143
2012 53.17% +0.62pp #145
2011 52.55% −0.95pp #146
Show all years (1990-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Fiscal Dominance Trap
Government debt exceeding 80% of GDP with real interest rates negative and inflation above 10%. Monetary policy effectiveness impaired by fiscal pressures.
Inflation 15.3% Real rate -10.5%
Occurred 386 times, 278 successful
Inflation
28.2%
Real rate
-4.2%
Inflation
219.9%
Real rate
-47.4%
Inflation
28.3%
Real rate
-7.0%
Inflation
91.4%
Real rate
-26.9%
Inflation
13.6%
Real rate
-0.9%
Inflation
133.5%
Real rate
-17.3%

Analysis

Bulgaria matched the Fiscal Dominance Trap pattern in 2022. Historically, 72% of countries showing this pattern (278 out of 386) saw labor force participation improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Bulgaria's labor force participation?

Bulgaria's labor force participation was 56.12% in 2025. Ranked 133rd globally. This represents a 0.3% decrease from the previous year.

What was the highest labor force participation in Bulgaria?

Bulgaria's labor force participation peaked at 56.90% in 2023.

What was the lowest labor force participation in Bulgaria?

The lowest labor force participation in Bulgaria was 49.44% in 1996.

How does Bulgaria rank in labor force participation?

Bulgaria ranks 133rd globally in labor force participation as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for labor force participation?

The World Bank indicator code is SL.TLF.CACT.ZS. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected labor force participation of Bulgaria in 2026?

Bulgaria's labor force participation is projected to reach 56.58% by 2026 based on trend extrapolation.

What is the labor force participation of Bulgaria in 2025?

The labor force participation of Bulgaria in 2025 was 56.12%. This ranks 133rd in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Bulgaria Labor Force Participation. HistorySaid. Retrieved April 1, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/bulgaria/labor-force-participation
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_bulgaria_labor-force-participation, title = {Bulgaria Labor Force Participation}, url = {https://historysaid.com/bulgaria/labor-force-participation}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }