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Bulgaria Military Spending

Military expenditure as % of GDP  MS.MIL.XPND.GD.ZS

2.22% +0.07% (+3.5%)
Year 2025 Rank #48 Global Peak 4.40% (1989) Source World Bank

Bulgaria Military Spending (1989–2025)

Overview

Bulgaria's military spending stood at 2.22% in 2025, a rise of +0.07% from 2024. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach 2.22% by 2025. Bulgaria ranked 48th globally.

Data & projection

Year Military Spending YoY change Rank
2027* trend 2.54% - -
2026* trend 2.38% - -
2025* trend 2.22% - -
2025 2.22% +0.07% #48
2024 2.15% +0.20% #100
2023 1.94% +0.36% #95
2022 1.59% +0.08% #87
2021 1.51% −0.07% #77
2020 1.59% −1.56% #78
2019 3.14% +1.69% #132
2018 1.45% +0.23% #81
2017 1.22% −0.02% #61
2016 1.24% −0.00% #64
2015 1.25% −0.06% #70
2014 1.31% −0.14% #74
2013 1.45% +0.12% #85
2012 1.33% +0.02% #70
2011 1.31% −0.33% #67
Show all years (1989-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Fiscal Dominance Trap
Government debt exceeding 80% of GDP with real interest rates negative and inflation above 10%. Monetary policy effectiveness impaired by fiscal pressures.
Inflation 15.3% Real rate -10.5%
Occurred 386 times, 278 successful
Inflation
28.2%
Real rate
-4.2%
Inflation
219.9%
Real rate
-47.4%
Inflation
28.3%
Real rate
-7.0%
Inflation
91.4%
Real rate
-26.9%
Inflation
13.6%
Real rate
-0.9%
Inflation
133.5%
Real rate
-17.3%

Analysis

Bulgaria matched the Fiscal Dominance Trap pattern in 2022. Historically, 72% of countries showing this pattern (278 out of 386) saw military spending improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Bulgaria's military spending?

Bulgaria's military spending was 2.22% in 2025. Ranked 48th globally. This represents a 3.5% increase from the previous year.

What was the highest military spending in Bulgaria?

Bulgaria's military spending peaked at 4.40% in 1989.

What was the lowest military spending in Bulgaria?

The lowest military spending in Bulgaria was 1.22% in 2017.

How does Bulgaria rank in military spending?

Bulgaria ranks 48th globally in military spending as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for military spending?

The World Bank indicator code is MS.MIL.XPND.GD.ZS. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected military spending of Bulgaria in 2025?

Bulgaria's military spending is projected to reach 2.22% by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.

What is the military spending of Bulgaria in 2025?

The military spending of Bulgaria in 2025 was 2.22%. This ranks 48th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Bulgaria Military Spending. HistorySaid. Retrieved April 1, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/bulgaria/military-spending
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_bulgaria_military-spending, title = {Bulgaria Military Spending}, url = {https://historysaid.com/bulgaria/military-spending}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }