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Chad Government Debt to GDP

General government gross debt as % of GDP  GGXWDG_NGDP

Chad's government debt to gdp was 31.53% in 2025, ranked 149th globally. This represents a 3.5% decrease from 2024. Data from IMF WEO, covering 1999–2025.

31.53% −1.13% (-3.5%)
Year 2025 Rank #149 Global Peak 52.41% (2000) Source IMF WEO

Chad Government Debt to GDP (1999–2025)

Overview

Chad's government debt to gdp stood at 31.53% in 2025, a decline of +1.13% from 2024. The IMF projects 31.53% by 2025. Chad ranked 149th globally.

Chad's government debt to GDP ratio has fluctuated significantly over the past 27 years, with the all-time peak occurring in 2000 at 52.41% and the trough in 2008 at 15.66%. The ratio has shown a downward trend since then, standing at 31.53% as of 2025, ranking 149th globally. This is close to Tonga's 31.64%, with Uzbekistan at 31.06% being another peer country in the vicinity. Notably, Chad's government debt to GDP ratio has been higher than the global average for most of the period under consideration. The current ratio, while still high, is a significant improvement from the peak. If Chad is to continue reducing its debt burden, a sustained period of economic growth, likely driven by investments in its oil sector, would be crucial in improving its fiscal position and potentially lowering the ratio further.

Data & projection

Year Government Debt to GDP YoY change Rank
2030* IMF 29.97% - -
2029* IMF 30.54% - -
2028* IMF 31.67% - -
2027* IMF 32.88% - -
2026* IMF 32.48% - -
2025* IMF 31.53% - -
2025 31.53% −1.13% #149
2024 32.66% +0.43% #37
2023 32.23% +0.14% #37
2022 32.09% −9.47% #36
2021 41.56% −0.16% #49
2020 41.72% +3.31% #42
2019 38.41% +4.62% #55
2018 33.79% −5.39% #44
2017 39.18% −0.93% #61
2016 40.11% +8.81% #70
2015 31.30% +1.86% #51
2014 29.44% +7.16% #64
2013 22.29% +2.32% #37
2012 19.97% −2.36% #36
2011 22.32% −0.53% #42
Show all years (1999-2025)
* IMF World Economic Outlook projection

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +378.9% GDP growth 4.1% C/A balance 6.3%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Chad matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2022. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw government debt to gdp improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Chad's government debt to gdp?▾

Chad's government debt to gdp was 31.53% in 2025. Ranked 149th globally. This represents a 3.5% decrease from the previous year.

What was the highest government debt to gdp in Chad?▾

Chad's government debt to gdp peaked at 52.41% in 2000.

What was the lowest government debt to gdp in Chad?▾

The lowest government debt to gdp in Chad was 15.66% in 2008.

How does Chad rank in government debt to gdp?▾

Chad ranks 149th globally in government debt to gdp as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for government debt to gdp?▾

The World Bank indicator code is GGXWDG_NGDP. Data sourced from IMF WEO.

What is the projected government debt to gdp of Chad in 2025?▾

Chad's government debt to gdp is projected to reach 31.53% by 2025 based on IMF projection.

What is the government debt to gdp of Chad in 2025?▾

The government debt to gdp of Chad in 2025 was 31.53%. This ranks 149th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Chad Government Debt to GDP. HistorySaid. Retrieved October 30, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/chad/government-debt-to-gdp/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_chad_government-debt-to-gdp, title = {Chad Government Debt to GDP}, url = {https://historysaid.com/chad/government-debt-to-gdp/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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