Congo, Republic of Government Debt to GDP
General government gross debt as % of GDP GGXWDG_NGDP
Congo, Republic of's government debt to gdp was 93.15% in 2025, ranked 24th globally. This represents a 5.0% decrease from 2024. Data from IMF WEO, covering 2000–2025.
Overview
Congo, Republic of's government debt to gdp stood at 93.15% in 2025, a decline of +4.88% from 2024. The IMF projects 93.15% by 2025. Congo, Republic of ranked 24th globally.
Congo, Republic of has seen its government debt-to‑GDP ratio fall sharply from an all‑time peak of 185.31 percent in 2003 to a trough of 30.20 percent in 2012, before climbing again to 93.14 percent in 2025, placing the country 24th globally. The steep decline after 2003 reflected a combination of fiscal consolidation and lower external borrowing, while the post‑2012 rise coincides with increased public spending on infrastructure and social programs. Compared with peers of similar rank, Bolivia registers a slightly higher ratio of 93.71 percent and Brazil 91.42 percent, suggesting that Congo’s debt level is broadly in line with other emerging economies facing comparable development pressures. The 26‑year coverage shows a volatile trajectory, with the recent increase indicating a modest reversal of the previous decade’s debt reduction. Continued fiscal discipline and sustainable growth will be essential to prevent the ratio from edging higher and to steer the trend back toward lower debt relative to GDP.
Data & projection
| Year | Government Debt to GDP | YoY change | Rank |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2030* IMF | 58.99% | - | - |
| 2029* IMF | 67.01% | - | - |
| 2028* IMF | 75.70% | - | - |
| 2027* IMF | 83.67% | - | - |
| 2026* IMF | 89.95% | - | - |
| 2025* IMF | 93.15% | - | - |
| 2025 | 93.15% | −4.88% | #24 |
| 2024 | 98.03% | −4.88% | #166 |
| 2023 | 102.91% | +9.39% | #167 |
| 2022 | 93.52% | −4.25% | #162 |
| 2021 | 97.76% | −4.75% | #163 |
| 2020 | 102.51% | +24.91% | #159 |
| 2019 | 77.61% | +6.38% | #149 |
| 2018 | 71.22% | −17.26% | #147 |
| 2017 | 88.48% | +3.84% | #167 |
| 2016 | 84.64% | +10.45% | #164 |
| 2015 | 74.18% | +31.86% | #155 |
| 2014 | 42.32% | +8.39% | #98 |
| 2013 | 33.94% | +3.74% | #78 |
| 2012 | 30.20% | −4.19% | #69 |
| 2011 | 34.39% | −9.10% | #83 |
Detected Pattern
Analysis
Congo, Republic of matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2011. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw government debt to gdp improve within 24 months. View full analysis →
Frequently Asked Questions
Congo, Republic of's government debt to gdp was 93.15% in 2025. Ranked 24th globally. This represents a 5.0% decrease from the previous year.
Congo, Republic of's government debt to gdp peaked at 185.31% in 2003.
The lowest government debt to gdp in Congo, Republic of was 30.20% in 2012.
Congo, Republic of ranks 24th globally in government debt to gdp as of 2025.
The World Bank indicator code is GGXWDG_NGDP. Data sourced from IMF WEO.
Congo, Republic of's government debt to gdp is projected to reach 93.15% by 2025 based on IMF projection.
The government debt to gdp of Congo, Republic of in 2025 was 93.15%. This ranks 24th in the world.
Cite this page
@misc{historysaid_congo-republic-of_government-debt-to-gdp,
title = {Congo, Republic of Government Debt to GDP},
url = {https://historysaid.com/congo-republic-of/government-debt-to-gdp/},
publisher = {HistorySaid},
year = {2026}
}