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Estonia Highest Government Debt to GDP

Name: Estonia Government Debt to GDP
Creator: IMF WEO
License: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

24.41% in 2025

General government gross debt as % of GDP · IMF WEO

The highest government debt to gdp in Estonia was 24.41% in 2025. The top 5 years were: 2025 (24.41%), 2024 (23.41%), 2023 (20.10%), 2022 (19.19%), 2020 (19.10%).

Top 5 Highest Years▾

Estonia Top 5 Highest Government Debt to GDP Years
Rank	Year	Value
1st	2025	24.41%
2nd	2024	23.41%
3rd	2023	20.10%
4th	2022	19.19%
5th	2020	19.10%

All Data (sorted by value)▾

Year	Value	Change	Rank
2025	24.41%	+1.01%	162nd
2024	23.41%	+3.31%	19th
2023	20.10%	+0.91%	14th
2022	19.19%	+0.77%	15th
2021	18.42%	−0.68%	13th
2020	19.10%	+10.05%	10th
2019	9.05%	+0.54%	6th
2018	8.51%	−0.93%	6th
2017	9.43%	−0.81%	7th
2016	10.24%	−0.55%	9th
2015	10.79%	−0.77%	11th
2014	11.56%	+0.13%	15th
2013	11.44%	+0.29%	16th
2012	11.15%	+3.55%	15th
2011	7.60%	−0.39%	11th
2010	7.99%	+0.01%	11th
2009	7.98%	+3.30%	11th
1995	8.66%	–	2nd
1996	7.30%	−1.36%	2nd
2008	4.67%	+0.77%	7th
2007	3.91%	−0.81%	6th
2006	4.72%	−0.02%	5th
2005	4.73%	−0.43%	4th
2004	5.16%	−0.44%	4th
2003	5.60%	−0.06%	2nd
2002	5.66%	+0.73%	2nd
2001	4.93%	−0.18%	2nd
2000	5.11%	−0.82%	2nd
1999	5.93%	+0.54%	2nd
1998	5.40%	−0.64%	1st
1997	6.03%	−1.27%	1st

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Government Debt to GDP (all years) Lowest ever Average Government Debt to GDP 1990s Government Debt to GDP 2000s Government Debt to GDP 2010s Government Debt to GDP 2020s Tax Revenue Government Spending Military Spending Health Spending Budget Deficit vs Brunei Darussalam vs Japan vs Lithuania vs Czechia Global Ranking