Guatemala M2 Money Supply Growth
Broad money growth (annual %) FM.LBL.BMNY.ZG
Guatemala's m2 money supply growth was 2.97% in 2025, ranked 93rd globally. This represents a 63.8% decrease from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1961–2025.
Overview
Guatemala's m2 money supply growth stood at 2.97% in 2025, a decline of +5.24pp from 2024. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach 2.97% by 2025. Guatemala ranked 93rd globally.
Guatemala’s M2 money‑supply growth has slowed to 2.97 % in 2025, placing the country 93rd globally and barely below Costa Rica’s 2.96 % rate, its nearest peer. The 65‑year series shows a dramatic swing from a historic peak of 48.53 % in 1991, when post‑conflict fiscal expansion and liberalised credit markets surged liquidity, to a trough of –1.35 % in 1983 amid severe macro‑economic contraction and tight monetary policy. Since the early 1990s, annual growth has trended downward, hovering near the low‑single digits for the past decade and reflecting a more disciplined monetary stance and modest credit expansion. The recent 2.97 % increase suggests a modest easing of policy constraints, yet remains well below the 1990s high. Continued structural reforms, improved fiscal balances and stable inflation could further temper growth, while external shocks or a shift to aggressive credit stimulus would be required to reverse the current low‑growth trajectory.
Data & projection
| Year | M2 Money Supply Growth | YoY change | Rank |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2027* trend | -1.36% | - | - |
| 2026* trend | 0.81% | - | - |
| 2025* trend | 2.97% | - | - |
| 2025 | 2.97% | −5.24pp | #93 |
| 2024 | 8.21% | +2.15pp | #46 |
| 2023 | 6.06% | −0.95pp | #52 |
| 2022 | 7.01% | −1.02pp | #56 |
| 2021 | 8.02% | −10.04pp | #44 |
| 2020 | 18.07% | +9.32pp | #108 |
| 2019 | 8.75% | −0.90pp | #83 |
| 2018 | 9.65% | +2.35pp | #101 |
| 2017 | 7.30% | +0.95pp | #68 |
| 2016 | 6.35% | −2.74pp | #57 |
| 2015 | 9.09% | +1.22pp | #79 |
| 2014 | 7.87% | −1.67pp | #63 |
| 2013 | 9.55% | +0.19pp | #70 |
| 2012 | 9.36% | +2.13pp | #69 |
| 2011 | 7.23% | −1.83pp | #53 |
Detected Pattern
Analysis
Guatemala matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2024. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw m2 money supply growth improve within 24 months. View full analysis →
Frequently Asked Questions
Guatemala's m2 money supply growth was 2.97% in 2025. Ranked 93rd globally. This represents a 63.8% decrease from the previous year.
Guatemala's m2 money supply growth peaked at 48.53% in 1991.
The lowest m2 money supply growth in Guatemala was -1.35% in 1983.
Guatemala ranks 93rd globally in m2 money supply growth as of 2025.
The World Bank indicator code is FM.LBL.BMNY.ZG. Data sourced from World Bank.
Guatemala's m2 money supply growth is projected to reach 2.97% by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.
The m2 money supply growth of Guatemala in 2025 was 2.97%. This ranks 93rd in the world.
Cite this page
@misc{historysaid_guatemala_m2-growth,
title = {Guatemala M2 Money Supply Growth},
url = {https://historysaid.com/guatemala/m2-growth/},
publisher = {HistorySaid},
year = {2026}
}