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Jamaica Domestic Credit

Domestic credit provided by financial sector as % of GDP  FS.AST.DOMS.GD.ZS

Jamaica's domestic credit was 152.29% in 2021, ranked 47th globally. This represents a 4.8% decrease from 2020. Data from World Bank, covering 2017–2021.

152.29% −7.76% (-4.8%)
Year 2021 Rank #47 Global Peak 160.05% (2020) Source World Bank

Jamaica Domestic Credit (2017–2021)

Overview

Jamaica's domestic credit stood at 152.29% in 2021, a decline of +7.76% from 2020. Jamaica ranked 47th globally.

Jamaica’s domestic credit to the private sector reached 152.29 percent of GDP in 2021, placing it 47th in the world and indicating a modest expansion from the 131.99 percent level recorded in 2017, the lowest point in the five‑year series. The indicator peaked at 160.05 percent in 2020, reflecting a brief surge in bank lending amid pandemic‑related fiscal stimulus, before easing slightly as the economy adjusted. Compared with peer nations, Jamaica’s credit ratio remains below New Zealand’s 178.86 percent but exceeds Norway’s 135.93 percent, suggesting a relatively aggressive credit environment within the Caribbean context. The upward trajectory since the trough signals improving access to financing for businesses, yet the modest pull‑back from the 2020 high hints at a cautious lending stance as banks assess post‑crisis risk. Continued macro‑economic stability and reforms to strengthen financial sector resilience will be key to sustaining the current upward trend in domestic credit.

Data & projection

Year Domestic Credit YoY change Rank
2021 152.29% −7.76% #47
2020 160.05% +20.22% #46
2019 139.83% +2.29% #46
2018 137.54% +5.55% #45
2017 131.99% – #47

Detected Pattern

Fiscal Dominance Trap
Government debt exceeding 80% of GDP with real interest rates negative and inflation above 10%. Monetary policy effectiveness impaired by fiscal pressures.
Inflation 10.3% Real rate -1.1%
Occurred 386 times, 278 successful
Inflation
28.2%
Real rate
-4.2%
Inflation
219.9%
Real rate
-47.4%
Inflation
28.3%
Real rate
-7.0%
Inflation
91.4%
Real rate
-26.9%
Inflation
13.6%
Real rate
-0.9%
Inflation
133.5%
Real rate
-17.3%

Analysis

Jamaica matched the Fiscal Dominance Trap pattern in 2022. Historically, 72% of countries showing this pattern (278 out of 386) saw domestic credit improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Jamaica's domestic credit?▾

Jamaica's domestic credit was 152.29% in 2021. Ranked 47th globally. This represents a 4.8% decrease from the previous year.

What was the highest domestic credit in Jamaica?▾

Jamaica's domestic credit peaked at 160.05% in 2020.

What was the lowest domestic credit in Jamaica?▾

The lowest domestic credit in Jamaica was 131.99% in 2017.

How does Jamaica rank in domestic credit?▾

Jamaica ranks 47th globally in domestic credit as of 2021.

What is the World Bank indicator code for domestic credit?▾

The World Bank indicator code is FS.AST.DOMS.GD.ZS. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the domestic credit of Jamaica in 2021?▾

The domestic credit of Jamaica in 2021 was 152.29%. This ranks 47th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Jamaica Domestic Credit. HistorySaid. Retrieved November 12, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/jamaica/domestic-credit/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_jamaica_domestic-credit, title = {Jamaica Domestic Credit}, url = {https://historysaid.com/jamaica/domestic-credit/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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