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Jordan External Debt

Total external debt stocks  DT.DOD.DECT.CD

Jordan's external debt was $48.7B in 2025, ranked 32nd globally. This represents a 3.7% increase from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1970–2025.

$48.7B +$1.7B (+3.7%)
Year 2025 Rank #32 Global Peak $48.7B (2025) Source World Bank

Jordan External Debt (1970–2025)

Overview

Jordan's external debt stood at $48.7B in 2025, a rise of +$1.7B from 2024. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach $48.7B by 2025. Jordan ranked 32nd globally.

Jordan's external debt has experienced significant fluctuations over the past 56 years, with the latest figure standing at 48,695,543,384.95. Notably, this value is the highest ever recorded for the country, surpassing the all-time peak of 119,092,816.30 in 1970 by a substantial margin. This growth is comparable to that of Bulgaria, another country with a significant external debt, which currently ranks 53rd globally with a debt of 53,250,764,370.11. The external debt of Jordan has increased steadily since the 1970s, with a notable surge in the 1990s and 2000s. As Jordan continues to navigate its economic development, a significant reduction in external debt would require sustained economic growth, improvements in the country's trade balance, and prudent fiscal policies. A decline in global commodity prices, particularly for oil, which accounts for a significant portion of Jordan's imports, could also contribute to a reduction in external debt.

Data & projection

Year External Debt YoY change Rank
2027* trend $52.8B - -
2026* trend $50.8B - -
2025* trend $48.7B - -
2025 $48.7B +$1.7B #32
2024 $47.0B +$2.4B #88
2023 $44.6B +$3.4B #89
2022 $41.2B −$587.0M #88
2021 $41.8B +$3.7B #88
2020 $38.0B +$4.5B #87
2019 $33.5B +$1.6B #89
2018 $31.9B +$1.9B #90
2017 $30.1B +$2.9B #89
2016 $27.1B +$1.5B #88
2015 $25.6B +$1.5B #88
2014 $24.1B +$1.1B #86
2013 $23.0B +$4.7B #87
2012 $18.3B +$820.0M #86
2011 $17.5B +$583.7M #87
Show all years (1970-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Fiscal Dominance Trap
Government debt exceeding 80% of GDP with real interest rates negative and inflation above 10%. Monetary policy effectiveness impaired by fiscal pressures.
Inflation 14.0% Real rate -11.8%
Occurred 386 times, 278 successful
Inflation
28.2%
Real rate
-4.2%
Inflation
219.9%
Real rate
-47.4%
Inflation
28.3%
Real rate
-7.0%
Inflation
91.4%
Real rate
-26.9%
Inflation
13.6%
Real rate
-0.9%
Inflation
133.5%
Real rate
-17.3%

Analysis

Jordan matched the Fiscal Dominance Trap pattern in 2008. Historically, 72% of countries showing this pattern (278 out of 386) saw external debt improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Jordan's external debt?▾

Jordan's external debt was $48.7B in 2025. Ranked 32nd globally. This represents a 3.7% increase from the previous year.

What was the highest external debt in Jordan?▾

Jordan's external debt peaked at $48.7B in 2025.

What was the lowest external debt in Jordan?▾

The lowest external debt in Jordan was $119.1M in 1970.

How does Jordan rank in external debt?▾

Jordan ranks 32nd globally in external debt as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for external debt?▾

The World Bank indicator code is DT.DOD.DECT.CD. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected external debt of Jordan in 2025?▾

Jordan's external debt is projected to reach $48.7B by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.

What is Jordan's external debt in billion?▾

Jordan's external debt was approximately 48.7 billion ($48.7B) in 2025.

What is the external debt of Jordan in 2025?▾

The external debt of Jordan in 2025 was $48.7B. This ranks 32nd in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Jordan External Debt. HistorySaid. Retrieved November 13, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/jordan/external-debt/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_jordan_external-debt, title = {Jordan External Debt}, url = {https://historysaid.com/jordan/external-debt/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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