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Kazakhstan Highest R&D Spending

0.29% in 1997
Research and development expenditure as % of GDP · World Bank

The highest r&d spending in Kazakhstan was 0.29% in 1997. The top 5 years were: 1997 (0.29%), 2005 (0.28%), 2002 (0.26%), 2003 (0.25%), 2004 (0.25%).

Top 5 Highest Years▾
Kazakhstan Top 5 Highest R&D Spending Years
RankYearValue
1st 1997 0.29%
2nd 2005 0.28%
3rd 2002 0.26%
4th 2003 0.25%
5th 2004 0.25%
All Data (sorted by value)▾
YearValueChangeRank
2025 0.14% +0.00% 69th
2023 0.14% +0.03% 23rd
2022 0.12% −0.01% 70th
2021 0.13% +0.00% 78th
2020 0.13% +0.01% 81st
2019 0.12% +0.00% 86th
2018 0.12% −0.01% 82nd
2017 0.13% −0.02% 83rd
2016 0.14% −0.03% 78th
2015 0.17% +0.00% 82nd
2014 0.17% −0.00% 75th
2013 0.17% +0.01% 78th
2012 0.17% +0.01% 73rd
2011 0.15% +0.00% 74th
2010 0.15% −0.08% 80th
Show all
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