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Poland Highest R&D Spending

1.66% in 2025
Research and development expenditure as % of GDP · World Bank

The highest r&d spending in Poland was 1.66% in 2025. The top 5 years were: 2025 (1.66%), 2022 (1.45%), 2021 (1.43%), 2020 (1.39%), 2019 (1.32%).

Top 5 Highest Years▾
Poland Top 5 Highest R&D Spending Years
RankYearValue
1st 2025 1.66%
2nd 2022 1.45%
3rd 2021 1.43%
4th 2020 1.39%
5th 2019 1.32%
All Data (sorted by value)▾
YearValueChangeRank
2025 1.66% +0.21% 22nd
2022 1.45% +0.02% 23rd
2021 1.43% +0.05% 29th
2020 1.39% +0.06% 29th
2019 1.32% +0.12% 30th
2018 1.21% +0.17% 30th
2017 1.04% +0.07% 36th
2016 0.97% −0.04% 34th
2015 1.00% +0.05% 37th
2014 0.95% +0.07% 33rd
2013 0.88% −0.01% 34th
2012 0.89% +0.14% 33rd
2011 0.75% +0.03% 38th
2010 0.73% +0.07% 39th
2009 0.66% +0.06% 42nd
Show all
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