What is the population of Bangkok?

The Greater Bangkok Metropolitan Area has a population exceeding 10 million, making it Thailand's primary urban center and economic engine. This concentration highlights significant internal migration patterns within Thailand.

Is Thailand's population growing or shrinking?

Thailand's population growth rate is very low, at approximately 0.1% annually as of 2022, indicating a near-stagnant or potentially shrinking population in the coming decades due to low birth rates.

What is the life expectancy in Thailand?

Life expectancy at birth in Thailand was approximately 77 years in 2021, according to World Bank data. This improved longevity contributes to the nation's aging demographic profile.

What is Thailand's historical population growth?

Thailand's population grew from 19 million in 1950 to over 70 million by the early 21st century, driven by declining mortality and sustained birth rates.

How does Thailand's population compare to other Southeast Asian countries?

Thailand's population of 71.8 million is smaller than Indonesia and the Philippines but larger than Malaysia, positioning it as a significant regional demographic force.

What is the population density of Thailand?

Thailand has a population density of approximately 139 people per square kilometer as of 2022, reflecting varied distribution across urban and rural areas.

What is the largest city in Thailand by population?

Bangkok is the capital and largest city in Thailand, with a metropolitan population exceeding 10 million people, serving as the country's economic and cultural hub.

What was the population of the Roman Empire?

At its peak, the Roman Empire's population is estimated to have been between 50 and 90 million people, a vast number for the ancient world.

What is the Population of Thailand

As of 2022, the population of Thailand is approximately 71.8 million people, according to World Bank data. This figure reflects the nation's ongoing demographic transition, characterized by declining birth rates and an aging population, which presents long-term economic and social planning challenges for the country.

Key Facts about Thailand's Population

Current Population (2022): 71.8 million people (World Bank)
Population Growth Rate (2022): 0.1% annually (World Bank)
Population Density (2022): Approximately 139 people per square kilometer (World Bank)
Urban Population (2022): 53.2% of total population (World Bank)

Thailand Population — Historical Data

View full population data for Thailand →

Thailand's population has undergone significant shifts, transitioning from high fertility rates in the mid-20th century to below-replacement levels today. According to Maddison Project data, Thailand's population was around 19 million in 1950, growing rapidly until the late 20th century. A notable aspect of this demographic change is the rapid pace of aging; Thailand is projected to become a super-aged society, where over 20% of its population is aged 65 or older, faster than many other Asian nations. This trend is already impacting the labor force and social welfare systems, necessitating policy adjustments for healthcare and retirement support.

Key Facts about Thailand's Population

Thailand Population — Historical Data

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