Spain - Trade Openness 1981
35.42%
+3.82% from 1980
Spain's trade openness was 35.42% in 1981, increased +3.82% from 31.60% in 1980. This was the 23rd highest globally.
Global Ranking - 1981▾
| Rank | Country | Value | YoY |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st | Ghana | 10.08% | -42.8% |
| 2nd | Argentina | 14.29% | 23.8% |
| 3rd | India | 14.51% | -5.7% |
| 4th | Bangladesh | 19.25% | -17.7% |
| 5th | United States | 19.43% | -3.4% |
| 6th | Brazil | 19.63% | -2.6% |
| 7th | Türkiye | 21.14% | 23.7% |
| 8th | Mexico | 22.12% | -1.4% |
| 9th | Madagascar | 23.53% | -22.2% |
| 10th | China | 23.74% | 10.2% |
| 11th | Japan | 27.05% | 1.5% |
| 12th | Colombia | 27.27% | -14.3% |
| 13th | Mali | 28.57% | -1.3% |
| 14th | Paraguay | 29.14% | -14.0% |
| 15th | Ecuador | 29.92% | -14.6% |
| 16th | Australia | 31.56% | -2.2% |
| 17th | Rwanda | 31.58% | -22.6% |
| 18th | Nepal | 32.52% | 7.4% |
| 19th | Sudan | 33.28% | -1.4% |
| 20th | Uruguay | 34.24% | -4.0% |
| 21st | Pakistan | 35.17% | -2.0% |
| 22nd | Philippines | 35.27% | - |
| 23rd | Spain | 35.42% | 12.1% |
| 24th | Comoros | 35.76% | 0.0% |
| 25th | Chad | 37.76% | -17.6% |
| 26th | Uganda | 38.14% | -16.1% |
| 27th | Iran, Islamic Republic of | 40.31% | -5.1% |
| 28th | Guatemala | 40.69% | -13.6% |
| 29th | Burkina Faso | 40.71% | 1.2% |
| 30th | Chile | 40.96% | -13.3% |
| 31st | Peru | 41.28% | -13.4% |
| 32nd | Germany | 44.02% | 5.6% |
| 33rd | Italy | 45.18% | 5.4% |
| 34th | Zimbabwe | 45.33% | -9.1% |
| 35th | Greece | 46.01% | 5.8% |
| 36th | Albania | 46.10% | -2.9% |
| 37th | Bolivia, Plurinational State of | 46.22% | -1.3% |
| 38th | Guinea-Bissau | 46.91% | -14.0% |
| 39th | France | 47.35% | 4.6% |
| 40th | Syrian Arab Republic | 48.61% | -9.4% |
| 41st | United Kingdom | 49.39% | -3.7% |
| 42nd | Brunei Darussalam | 49.81% | 3.9% |
| 43rd | Cameroon | 50.28% | -8.6% |
| 44th | Dominican Republic | 50.62% | -7.0% |
| 45th | Canada | 52.10% | -2.3% |
| 46th | South Africa | 52.19% | -7.6% |
| 47th | Indonesia | 53.18% | 1.0% |
| 48th | Thailand | 53.97% | -0.9% |
| 49th | European Union | 54.51% | 4.9% |
| 50th | Portugal | 55.58% | 2.5% |
| 51st | Sweden | 55.82% | -0.2% |
| 52nd | Morocco | 57.44% | 21.3% |
| 53rd | Central African Republic | 58.44% | -11.9% |
| 54th | New Zealand | 58.88% | 0.3% |
| 55th | Benin | 59.89% | 12.7% |
| 56th | El Salvador | 60.27% | -10.6% |
| 57th | Niger | 60.36% | -3.8% |
| 58th | Finland | 61.61% | -2.1% |
| 59th | Sierra Leone | 62.75% | 2.7% |
| 60th | Nicaragua | 64.13% | -5.0% |
| 61st | Kenya | 64.28% | -1.7% |
| 62nd | Algeria | 65.46% | 1.2% |
| 63rd | Korea | 65.73% | 2.3% |
| 64th | Senegal | 65.85% | 33.6% |
| 65th | Bhutan | 66.78% | 23.4% |
| 66th | Iceland | 67.42% | -0.4% |
| 67th | Seychelles | 67.50% | -12.5% |
| 68th | Vanuatu | 68.66% | -2.1% |
| 69th | Austria | 68.67% | 2.4% |
| 70th | Bulgaria | 70.16% | 5.7% |
| 71st | Denmark | 71.23% | 8.3% |
| 72nd | Egypt, Arab Republic of | 74.46% | 1.5% |
| 73rd | Cuba | 76.78% | -0.3% |
| 74th | Sri Lanka | 77.00% | -11.5% |
| 75th | Norway | 77.13% | -1.2% |
| 76th | Côte d'Ivoire | 77.46% | 1.7% |
| 77th | Israel | 79.33% | -0.8% |
| 78th | Belize | 80.00% | 1.7% |
| 79th | Faroe Islands | 83.46% | 2.7% |
| 80th | Honduras | 85.27% | -13.9% |
| 81st | Mauritania | 87.49% | 16.3% |
| 82nd | Tunisia | 91.21% | 6.3% |
| 83rd | Costa Rica | 91.44% | 44.5% |
| 84th | Cabo Verde | 92.16% | 9.7% |
| 85th | Tonga | 92.62% | -5.3% |
| 86th | Saudi Arabia | 92.91% | 2.4% |
| 87th | Somalia, Fed. Rep. | 93.17% | -23.6% |
| 88th | Iraq | 93.91% | -1.2% |
| 89th | Mongolia | 94.90% | - |
| 90th | Togo | 95.81% | -12.6% |
| 91st | Switzerland | 95.98% | 1.1% |
| 92nd | Papua New Guinea | 96.98% | 0.5% |
| 93rd | Mauritius | 98.58% | -11.3% |
| 94th | Ireland | 100.97% | -1.3% |
| 95th | Oman | 102.78% | 2.5% |
| 96th | Gabon | 104.06% | 8.0% |
| 97th | Netherlands | 104.96% | 5.1% |
| 98th | Kuwait | 107.98% | -4.1% |
| 99th | Puerto Rico (US) | 108.63% | 0.2% |
| 100th | Belgium | 110.22% | 7.0% |
| 101st | Gambia, The | 110.72% | 4.1% |
| 102nd | Malaysia | 110.86% | -1.5% |
| 103rd | Cyprus | 113.57% | 4.8% |
| 104th | Botswana | 121.24% | 1.5% |
| 105th | Kiribati | 122.87% | 8.4% |
| 106th | Namibia | 124.18% | -2.0% |
| 107th | Bahamas, The | 129.75% | -2.6% |
| 108th | Panama | 133.72% | -2.7% |
| 109th | Congo, Republic of | 134.11% | 11.6% |
| 110th | Lesotho | 136.30% | 4.0% |
| 111th | Jordan | 142.19% | 13.1% |
| 112th | Solomon Islands | 142.35% | 0.0% |
| 113th | Malta | 153.11% | -8.5% |
| 114th | Guyana | 161.23% | -7.8% |
| 115th | Luxembourg | 171.51% | -0.9% |
| 116th | Hong Kong SAR, China | 182.58% | 2.6% |
| 117th | Bahrain | 220.87% | 4.9% |
| 118th | Singapore | 399.78% | -2.7% |
FAQ
What was Spain's trade openness in 1981?▾
Spain's trade openness in 1981 was 35.42%. This ranked 23rd globally.
How did Spain's trade openness change in 1981?▾
Spain's trade openness increased by 12.1% in 1981 compared to 1980.
Which country had the highest trade openness in 1981?▾
Singapore had the highest trade openness in 1981 at 399.78%.
What is the trade openness of Spain in 1981?▾
The trade openness of Spain in 1981 was 35.42%. This ranked 23rd globally.
How does 1981 compare to 1980 for Spain's trade openness?▾
Spain's trade openness went from 31.60% in 1980 to 35.42% in 1981, a 12.1% increase.
HistorySaid - pattern alert
Spain matched the Stagflation Risk pattern in 1981. Historically: 307 occurrences, 117 successful (38%). Outcome 24 months later: 12.2%. View full analysis →
Related
1980
1982
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Full ranking 1981
Exports
Imports
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Peak: 2022
Lowest: 1970
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European Union Trade Openness
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OECD Trade Openness
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