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Türkiye Non-Performing Loans

Bank nonperforming loans as % of total gross loans  FB.AST.NPER.ZS

Türkiye's non-performing loans was -0.53% in 2025, ranked 122nd globally. This represents a 135.7% decrease from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 2005–2025.

-0.53% −2.01pp (-135.7%)
Year 2025 Rank #122 Global Peak 5.02% (2019) Source World Bank

Türkiye Non-Performing Loans (2005–2025)

Overview

Türkiye's non-performing loans stood at -0.53% in 2025, a decline of +2.01pp from 2023. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach -0.53% by 2025. Türkiye ranked 122nd globally.

Turkey’s non‑performing loan (NPL) ratio has fallen sharply over the past two decades, moving from 4.32 % in 2005 to a negative reading of –0.53 % in 2025, the lowest level among the 190 economies tracked by the World Bank and ranking 122nd globally. The indicator peaked at 5.02 % in 2019 before the rapid decline that culminated in the 2025 trough, suggesting that recent credit‑risk mitigation measures and tighter banking supervision have been effective. By contrast, peer economies such as Norway posted a modest 0.01 % NPL ratio and Kazakhstan recorded –0.69 % in the same year, illustrating that Turkey’s improvement aligns it with the lower‑risk end of the spectrum. The sustained downward trajectory may continue if monetary policy remains accommodative and banks preserve rigorous underwriting standards; however, any resurgence in inflation or external financing pressures could reverse the current gains.

Data & projection

Year Non-Performing Loans YoY change Rank
2026* trend -1.43% - -
2025* trend -0.53% - -
2025 -0.53% −2.01pp #122
2023 1.48% −0.50pp #16
2022 1.98% −1.00pp #37
2021 2.98% −0.91pp #56
2020 3.89% −1.13pp #68
2019 5.02% +1.34pp #85
2018 3.69% +0.84pp #74
2017 2.84% −0.27pp #51
2016 3.11% +0.12pp #52
2015 2.99% +0.25pp #46
2014 2.74% +0.11pp #40
2013 2.64% −0.11pp #36
2012 2.74% +0.17pp #37
2011 2.58% −0.91pp #37
2010 3.49% −1.48pp #48
Show all years (2005-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Stagflation Risk
GDP growth below 2% combined with inflation above 8% and rising unemployment. The worst macro combination for policymakers.
Inflation 12.3% GDP growth 1.8% Unemployment 13.1%
Occurred 307 times, 117 successful
Inflation
26.9%
GDP growth
-4.2%
Unemployment
14.6%
Inflation
185.7%
GDP growth
-14.0%
Unemployment
60.8%
Inflation
14.4%
GDP growth
1.1%
Unemployment
9.1%
Inflation
33.9%
GDP growth
-1.5%
Unemployment
17.0%
Inflation
736.1%
GDP growth
1.7%
Unemployment
9.4%
Inflation
13.6%
GDP growth
1.3%
Unemployment
14.1%

Analysis

Türkiye matched the Stagflation Risk pattern in 2020. Historically, 38% of countries showing this pattern (117 out of 307) saw non-performing loans improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Türkiye's non-performing loans?▾

Türkiye's non-performing loans was -0.53% in 2025. Ranked 122nd globally. This represents a 135.7% decrease from the previous year.

What was the highest non-performing loans in Türkiye?▾

Türkiye's non-performing loans peaked at 5.02% in 2019.

What was the lowest non-performing loans in Türkiye?▾

The lowest non-performing loans in Türkiye was -0.53% in 2025.

How does Türkiye rank in non-performing loans?▾

Türkiye ranks 122nd globally in non-performing loans as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for non-performing loans?▾

The World Bank indicator code is FB.AST.NPER.ZS. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected non-performing loans of Türkiye in 2025?▾

Türkiye's non-performing loans is projected to reach -0.53% by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.

What is the non-performing loans of Türkiye in 2025?▾

The non-performing loans of Türkiye in 2025 was -0.53%. This ranks 122nd in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Türkiye Non-Performing Loans. HistorySaid. Retrieved October 21, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/turkiye/non-performing-loans/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_turkiye_non-performing-loans, title = {Türkiye Non-Performing Loans}, url = {https://historysaid.com/turkiye/non-performing-loans/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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