Viet Nam Income Share Top 10%
Income share held by highest 10% SI.DST.10TH.10
Viet Nam's income share top 10% was 29.00% in 2025, ranked 28th globally. This represents a 3.2% increase from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1992–2025.
Overview
Viet Nam's income share top 10% stood at 29.00% in 2025, a rise of +0.90pp from 2022. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach 29.00% by 2025. Viet Nam ranked 28th globally.
Vietnam’s share of total national income accruing to the top 10 percent of earners stood at 29.00 percent in 2025, placing the country 28th in the world. The indicator has moved only modestly since the earliest observation in 1992, when the share was 28.60 percent, reflecting a relatively stable distribution of high‑income earnings over three decades. The all‑time peak of 30.90 percent was recorded in 2010, while a trough of 26.80 percent occurred in 2014, suggesting that the post‑crisis rebound was followed by a gradual re‑accumulation of income at the top. Vietnam’s figure is closely aligned with peers such as El Salvador (29.05 percent) and Kosovo (29.05 percent), and slightly above Portugal (28.70 percent), indicating comparable concentration levels among emerging economies. If reforms that broaden fiscal capacity and enhance inclusive growth are sustained, the share of income captured by the top decile may either plateau or decline modestly, tempering the upward trajectory observed since the mid‑2010s.
Data & projection
| Year | Income Share Top 10% | YoY change | Rank |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025* trend | 29.00% | - | - |
| 2025 | 29.00% | +0.90pp | #28 |
| 2022 | 28.10% | −0.40pp | #42 |
| 2020 | 28.50% | +1.00pp | #49 |
| 2018 | 27.50% | +0.40pp | #53 |
| 2016 | 27.10% | +0.30pp | #49 |
| 2014 | 26.80% | −0.90pp | #45 |
| 2012 | 27.70% | −3.20pp | #49 |
| 2010 | 30.90% | +2.90pp | #65 |
| 2008 | 28.00% | +0.30pp | #48 |
| 2006 | 27.70% | −1.00pp | #43 |
| 2004 | 28.70% | −1.10pp | #46 |
| 2002 | 29.80% | +0.80pp | #40 |
| 1997 | 29.00% | +0.40pp | #15 |
| 1992 | 28.60% | – | #20 |
Detected Pattern
Analysis
Viet Nam matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2020. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw income share top 10% improve within 24 months. View full analysis →
Frequently Asked Questions
Viet Nam's income share top 10% was 29.00% in 2025. Ranked 28th globally. This represents a 3.2% increase from the previous year.
Viet Nam's income share top 10% peaked at 30.90% in 2010.
The lowest income share top 10% in Viet Nam was 26.80% in 2014.
Viet Nam ranks 28th globally in income share top 10% as of 2025.
The World Bank indicator code is SI.DST.10TH.10. Data sourced from World Bank.
Viet Nam's income share top 10% is projected to reach 29.00% by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.
The income share top 10% of Viet Nam in 2025 was 29.00%. This ranks 28th in the world.
Cite this page
@misc{historysaid_viet-nam_income-top-10,
title = {Viet Nam Income Share Top 10%},
url = {https://historysaid.com/viet-nam/income-top-10/},
publisher = {HistorySaid},
year = {2026}
}