Brunei Darussalam M2 Money Supply Growth
Broad money growth (annual %) FM.LBL.BMNY.ZG
Brunei Darussalam's m2 money supply growth was 4.40% in 2025, ranked 84th globally. This represents a 21.2% increase from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 2000–2025.
Overview
Brunei Darussalam's m2 money supply growth stood at 4.40% in 2025, a rise of +0.77pp from 2024. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach 4.40% by 2025. Brunei Darussalam ranked 84th globally.
Brunei Darussalam’s M2 money‑supply growth has slowed dramatically from its all‑time peak of 47.66 % in 2000 to a modest 4.40 % in 2025, placing the nation at rank 84 globally. The sharp contraction that followed, a trough of –11.93 % in 2001, reflected the post‑Asian‑financial‑crisis tightening of liquidity and the subsequent re‑balancing of fiscal policy. Over the 26‑year series, the average annual growth rate has settled near the lower end of regional peers, marginally below Cabo Verde’s 4.54 % and Solomon Islands’ 4.34 % in the same year, suggesting a relatively restrained monetary expansion in a resource‑rich but small‑open economy. The persistent low‑growth environment is consistent with Brunei’s reliance on oil and gas revenues, which have limited the need for aggressive monetary stimulus. Continued diversification away from hydrocarbons and any shift in monetary policy could alter this trajectory, potentially re‑igniting higher money‑supply growth if fiscal deficits widen or inflation pressures rise.
Data & projection
| Year | M2 Money Supply Growth | YoY change | Rank |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2027* trend | 6.02% | - | - |
| 2026* trend | 5.21% | - | - |
| 2025* trend | 4.40% | - | - |
| 2025 | 4.40% | +0.77pp | #84 |
| 2024 | 3.63% | +0.94pp | #18 |
| 2023 | 2.69% | +1.44pp | #27 |
| 2022 | 1.25% | −1.45pp | #11 |
| 2021 | 2.71% | +3.14pp | #16 |
| 2020 | -0.43% | −4.70pp | #11 |
| 2019 | 4.27% | +1.43pp | #34 |
| 2018 | 2.84% | +3.28pp | #29 |
| 2017 | -0.44% | −1.95pp | #11 |
| 2016 | 1.51% | +3.27pp | #22 |
| 2015 | -1.76% | −4.98pp | #12 |
| 2014 | 3.22% | +1.75pp | #19 |
| 2013 | 1.47% | +0.57pp | #9 |
| 2012 | 0.90% | −9.16pp | #12 |
| 2011 | 10.05% | +5.25pp | #69 |
Detected Pattern
Analysis
Brunei Darussalam matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2019. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw m2 money supply growth improve within 24 months. View full analysis →
Frequently Asked Questions
Brunei Darussalam's m2 money supply growth was 4.40% in 2025. Ranked 84th globally. This represents a 21.2% increase from the previous year.
Brunei Darussalam's m2 money supply growth peaked at 47.66% in 2000.
The lowest m2 money supply growth in Brunei Darussalam was -11.93% in 2001.
Brunei Darussalam ranks 84th globally in m2 money supply growth as of 2025.
The World Bank indicator code is FM.LBL.BMNY.ZG. Data sourced from World Bank.
Brunei Darussalam's m2 money supply growth is projected to reach 4.40% by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.
The m2 money supply growth of Brunei Darussalam in 2025 was 4.40%. This ranks 84th in the world.
Cite this page
@misc{historysaid_brunei-darussalam_m2-growth,
title = {Brunei Darussalam M2 Money Supply Growth},
url = {https://historysaid.com/brunei-darussalam/m2-growth/},
publisher = {HistorySaid},
year = {2026}
}