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Costa Rica Credit to GDP

Domestic credit to private sector as % of GDP  FS.AST.PRVT.GD.ZS

Costa Rica's credit to gdp was 47.95% in 2025, ranked 67th globally. This represents a 7.7% decrease from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 2005–2025.

47.95% −4.01% (-7.7%)
Year 2025 Rank #67 Global Peak 60.30% (2018) Source World Bank

Costa Rica Credit to GDP (2005–2025)

Overview

Costa Rica's credit to gdp stood at 47.95% in 2025, a decline of +4.01% from 2024. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach 47.95% by 2025. Costa Rica ranked 67th globally.

Costa Rica’s credit to GDP ratio has risen steadily over the 21‑year series, moving from an all‑time trough of 35.86 in 2005 to a peak of 60.30 in 2018 before easing to 47.95 in 2025, placing the country 67th in the global ranking. The post‑peak decline reflects a modest slowdown in credit expansion after the 2018 high, yet the 2025 figure remains markedly above the early‑2000s level, indicating that the financial sector retains a higher leverage base than a decade ago. Compared with peers of similar rank, Costa Rica’s ratio is virtually identical to the Philippines at 47.97 and modestly above Trinidad and Tobago’s 46.23, suggesting a comparable credit environment within the region. The upward trajectory since 2005 has been driven by expanding private sector borrowing and supportive monetary policy, while the recent pull‑back may signal tighter credit standards. Continued economic growth and stable inflation could sustain incremental credit growth, whereas a sharp external shock or fiscal tightening would likely reverse the current trend.

Data & projection

Year Credit to GDP YoY change Rank
2027* trend 43.58% - -
2026* trend 45.77% - -
2025* trend 47.95% - -
2025 47.95% −4.01% #67
2024 51.96% +0.84% #73
2023 51.12% −1.54% #89
2022 52.66% −3.93% #97
2021 56.59% −3.55% #103
2020 60.14% +3.96% #104
2019 56.18% −4.13% #112
2018 60.30% +0.62% #118
2017 59.69% +1.05% #120
2016 58.64% +3.51% #120
2015 55.13% +2.03% #112
2014 53.10% +3.37% #106
2013 49.73% +2.28% #102
2012 47.45% +1.43% #99
2011 46.02% +1.71% #98
Show all years (2005-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Orthodox Tightening Cycle
Inflation above 40%, lending rate above 30%, rate-inflation gap narrowing, reserves stable or rising. Signals credible monetary tightening.
Inflation 23.2% Rate 36.7% Gap +13.5pp Reserves YoY +16.9%
Occurred 311 times, 177 successful
Inflation
28.2%
Rate
19.4%
Gap
-8.8pp
Reserves YoY
+2.2%
Inflation
219.9%
Rate
61.7%
Gap
-158.2pp
Reserves YoY
+28.1%
Inflation
28.3%
Rate
24.3%
Gap
-4.0pp
Reserves YoY
+35.8%
Inflation
33.9%
Rate
17.8%
Gap
-16.1pp
Reserves YoY
+2.9%
Inflation
17.0%
Rate
20.8%
Gap
+3.8pp
Reserves YoY
+1.5%
Inflation
17.1%
Rate
15.3%
Gap
-1.8pp
Reserves YoY
+10.9%

Analysis

Costa Rica matched the Orthodox Tightening Cycle pattern in 1995. Historically, 57% of countries showing this pattern (177 out of 311) saw credit to gdp improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Costa Rica's credit to gdp?▾

Costa Rica's credit to gdp was 47.95% in 2025. Ranked 67th globally. This represents a 7.7% decrease from the previous year.

What was the highest credit to gdp in Costa Rica?▾

Costa Rica's credit to gdp peaked at 60.30% in 2018.

What was the lowest credit to gdp in Costa Rica?▾

The lowest credit to gdp in Costa Rica was 35.86% in 2005.

How does Costa Rica rank in credit to gdp?▾

Costa Rica ranks 67th globally in credit to gdp as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for credit to gdp?▾

The World Bank indicator code is FS.AST.PRVT.GD.ZS. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected credit to gdp of Costa Rica in 2025?▾

Costa Rica's credit to gdp is projected to reach 47.95% by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.

What is the credit to gdp of Costa Rica in 2025?▾

The credit to gdp of Costa Rica in 2025 was 47.95%. This ranks 67th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Costa Rica Credit to GDP. HistorySaid. Retrieved October 21, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/costa-rica/credit-to-gdp/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_costa-rica_credit-to-gdp, title = {Costa Rica Credit to GDP}, url = {https://historysaid.com/costa-rica/credit-to-gdp/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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