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Costa Rica Foreign Reserves

Total reserves including gold  FI.RES.TOTL.CD

Costa Rica's foreign reserves was $16.1B in 2025, ranked 66th globally. This represents a 13.4% increase from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1960–2025.

$16.1B +$1.9B (+13.4%)
Year 2025 Rank #66 Global Peak $16.1B (2025) Source World Bank

Costa Rica Foreign Reserves (1960–2025)

Overview

Costa Rica's foreign reserves stood at $16.1B in 2025, a rise of +$1.9B from 2024. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach $16.1B by 2025. Costa Rica ranked 66th globally.

Costa Rica’s foreign reserves have risen from a modest 13,460,727.60 in 1960 to an all‑time high of 16,080,207,997.14 in 2025, placing the country 66th globally. After a sharp trough of 6,263,920.65 in 1961, the reserve stock grew steadily, reflecting the accumulation of export earnings, remittances and prudent fiscal management. The 2025 level surpasses the early‑1970s benchmark of roughly 2 billion and now exceeds the Dominican Republic’s 15,804,569,317.99 while remaining slightly below Uruguay’s 16,859,470,610.21, indicating Costa Rica’s position among the higher‑reserving economies of the Latin American region. The upward trajectory has been supported by diversification of trade partners, a stable macro‑policy framework and the country’s reputation as a regional hub for services and high‑value agriculture. Continued resilience of external balances, coupled with potential increases in tourism and renewable‑energy exports, could sustain the upward trend, although a sharp external shock or fiscal reversal would be required to alter the current trajectory.

Data & projection

Year Foreign Reserves YoY change Rank
2027* trend $20.1B - -
2026* trend $18.1B - -
2025* trend $16.1B - -
2025 $16.1B +$1.9B #66
2024 $14.2B +$952.0M #69
2023 $13.2B +$4.7B #72
2022 $8.6B +$1.6B #78
2021 $6.9B −$310.4M #88
2020 $7.2B −$1.7B #87
2019 $8.9B +$1.4B #72
2018 $7.5B +$351.1M #78
2017 $7.1B −$424.0M #80
2016 $7.6B −$260.1M #73
2015 $7.8B +$622.5M #71
2014 $7.2B −$119.4M #78
2013 $7.3B +$474.2M #77
2012 $6.9B +$2.1B #79
2011 $4.8B +$128.6M #85
Show all years (1960-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Orthodox Tightening Cycle
Inflation above 40%, lending rate above 30%, rate-inflation gap narrowing, reserves stable or rising. Signals credible monetary tightening.
Inflation 23.2% Rate 36.7% Gap +13.5pp Reserves YoY +16.9%
Occurred 311 times, 177 successful
Inflation
28.2%
Rate
19.4%
Gap
-8.8pp
Reserves YoY
+2.2%
Inflation
219.9%
Rate
61.7%
Gap
-158.2pp
Reserves YoY
+28.1%
Inflation
28.3%
Rate
24.3%
Gap
-4.0pp
Reserves YoY
+35.8%
Inflation
33.9%
Rate
17.8%
Gap
-16.1pp
Reserves YoY
+2.9%
Inflation
17.0%
Rate
20.8%
Gap
+3.8pp
Reserves YoY
+1.5%
Inflation
17.1%
Rate
15.3%
Gap
-1.8pp
Reserves YoY
+10.9%

Analysis

Costa Rica matched the Orthodox Tightening Cycle pattern in 1995. Historically, 57% of countries showing this pattern (177 out of 311) saw foreign reserves improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Costa Rica's foreign reserves?▾

Costa Rica's foreign reserves was $16.1B in 2025. Ranked 66th globally. This represents a 13.4% increase from the previous year.

What was the highest foreign reserves in Costa Rica?▾

Costa Rica's foreign reserves peaked at $16.1B in 2025.

What was the lowest foreign reserves in Costa Rica?▾

The lowest foreign reserves in Costa Rica was $6.3M in 1961.

How does Costa Rica rank in foreign reserves?▾

Costa Rica ranks 66th globally in foreign reserves as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for foreign reserves?▾

The World Bank indicator code is FI.RES.TOTL.CD. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected foreign reserves of Costa Rica in 2025?▾

Costa Rica's foreign reserves is projected to reach $16.1B by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.

What is Costa Rica's foreign reserves in billion?▾

Costa Rica's foreign reserves was approximately 16.08 billion ($16.1B) in 2025.

What is the foreign reserves of Costa Rica in 2025?▾

The foreign reserves of Costa Rica in 2025 was $16.1B. This ranks 66th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Costa Rica Foreign Reserves. HistorySaid. Retrieved October 21, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/costa-rica/reserves/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_costa-rica_reserves, title = {Costa Rica Foreign Reserves}, url = {https://historysaid.com/costa-rica/reserves/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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