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Gambia, The Reserves in Months of Imports

Total reserves in months of imports  FI.RES.TOTL.MO

Gambia, The's reserves in months of imports was 7.6 in 2025, ranked 19th globally. This represents a 53.2% increase from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1978–2025.

7.6 +2.6 (+53.2%)
Year 2025 Rank #19 Global Peak 10.0 (2021) Source World Bank

Gambia, The Reserves in Months of Imports (1978–2025)

Overview

Gambia, The's reserves in months of imports stood at 7.6 in 2025, a rise of +2.6 from 2023. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach 7.6 by 2025. Gambia, The ranked 19th globally.

Gambia’s reserves in months of imports have risen steadily since the 1970s, moving from a trough of 0.16 in 1979 to an all‑time peak of 10.02 in 2021, before settling at 7.58 in 2025, which places the country 19th worldwide. Over the 42‑year coverage period the indicator has more than quadrupled, reflecting both the accumulation of foreign exchange buffers and improvements in export earnings and aid inflows. The 2025 level matches that of Comoros (7.58) and remains close to Suriname’s 7.69, suggesting that Gambia’s import‑cover capacity is comparable to other small, trade‑dependent economies. Nevertheless, the figure remains below the regional benchmark of 8.00 months, indicating limited resilience to external shocks such as commodity price volatility or sudden capital outflows. Continued diversification of exports and prudent fiscal management could sustain the upward trajectory, while any reversal in global demand or aid flows would likely temper further gains in import coverage.

Data & projection

Year Reserves in Months of Imports YoY change Rank
2026* trend 7.8 - -
2025* trend 7.6 - -
2025 7.6 +2.6 #19
2023 5.0 −2.8 #60
2022 7.8 −2.2 #20
2021 10.0 +3.6 #20
2020 6.4 +1.8 #69
2019 4.6 +1.4 #74
2018 3.2 −0.3 #104
2017 3.4 +0.8 #101
2016 2.6 −0.5 #122
2015 3.1 −0.9 #106
2014 4.0 −2.4 #77
2013 6.3 −0.1 #37
2012 6.4 +0.0 #34
2011 6.4 −0.7 #33
2010 7.1 −0.3 #33
Show all years (1978-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Orthodox Tightening Cycle
Inflation above 40%, lending rate above 30%, rate-inflation gap narrowing, reserves stable or rising. Signals credible monetary tightening.
Inflation 17.0% Rate 20.8% Gap +3.8pp Reserves YoY +1.5%
Occurred 311 times, 177 successful
Inflation
28.2%
Rate
19.4%
Gap
-8.8pp
Reserves YoY
+2.2%
Inflation
219.9%
Rate
61.7%
Gap
-158.2pp
Reserves YoY
+28.1%
Inflation
28.3%
Rate
24.3%
Gap
-4.0pp
Reserves YoY
+35.8%
Inflation
33.9%
Rate
17.8%
Gap
-16.1pp
Reserves YoY
+2.9%
Inflation
17.0%
Rate
20.8%
Gap
+3.8pp
Reserves YoY
+1.5%
Inflation
17.1%
Rate
15.3%
Gap
-1.8pp
Reserves YoY
+10.9%

Analysis

Gambia, The matched the Orthodox Tightening Cycle pattern in 2023. Historically, 57% of countries showing this pattern (177 out of 311) saw reserves in months of imports improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Gambia, The's reserves in months of imports?▾

Gambia, The's reserves in months of imports was 7.6 in 2025. Ranked 19th globally. This represents a 53.2% increase from the previous year.

What was the highest reserves in months of imports in Gambia, The?▾

Gambia, The's reserves in months of imports peaked at 10.0 in 2021.

What was the lowest reserves in months of imports in Gambia, The?▾

The lowest reserves in months of imports in Gambia, The was 0.2 in 1979.

How does Gambia, The rank in reserves in months of imports?▾

Gambia, The ranks 19th globally in reserves in months of imports as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for reserves in months of imports?▾

The World Bank indicator code is FI.RES.TOTL.MO. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected reserves in months of imports of Gambia, The in 2025?▾

Gambia, The's reserves in months of imports is projected to reach 7.6 by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.

What is the reserves in months of imports of Gambia, The in 2025?▾

The reserves in months of imports of Gambia, The in 2025 was 7.6. This ranks 19th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Gambia, The Reserves in Months of Imports. HistorySaid. Retrieved November 14, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/gambia-the/reserves-months-imports/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_gambia-the_reserves-months-imports, title = {Gambia, The Reserves in Months of Imports}, url = {https://historysaid.com/gambia-the/reserves-months-imports/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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