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Ghana GNI per Capita

GNI divided by midyear population  NY.GNP.PCAP.CD

Ghana's gni per capita was $2,338 in 2025, ranked 158th globally. This represents a 1.2% increase from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1962–2025.

$2,338 +$28 (+1.2%)
Year 2025 Rank #158 Global Peak $2,400 (2022) Source World Bank

Ghana GNI per Capita (1962–2025)

Overview

Ghana's gni per capita stood at $2,338 in 2025, a rise of +$28 from 2024. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach $2,338 by 2025. Ghana ranked 158th globally.

Ghana’s gross national income per capita has risen from a historic low of 190.00 in 1963 to 2,338.00 in 2025, placing the country 158th in the world and reflecting a 64‑year trajectory of gradual improvement. The all‑time peak of 2,400.00 recorded in 2022 illustrates that recent growth has approached the highest level achieved to date, while the early‑stage trough underscores the depth of the country’s initial development challenge. Ghana’s current figure is close to that of the Kyrgyz Republic (2,369.00) and the Republic of Congo (2,317.00), indicating a comparable position among lower‑middle‑income economies. The steady climb has been driven by expanding services, modest industrialisation, and remittance inflows, yet the gap to the regional leader, Cambodia at 2,657.00, remains. Continued diversification, higher productivity in agriculture and manufacturing, and sustained investment in human capital will be crucial to push GNI per capita beyond the 2022 peak and accelerate Ghana’s upward trajectory.

Data & projection

Year GNI per Capita YoY change Rank
2027* trend $2,358 - -
2026* trend $2,348 - -
2025* trend $2,338 - -
2025 $2,338 +$28 #158
2024 $2,310 +$30 #149
2023 $2,280 −$120 #159
2022 $2,400 +$100 #155
2021 $2,300 +$50 #154
2020 $2,250 +$80 #151
2019 $2,170 +$110 #158
2018 $2,060 +$230 #154
2017 $1,830 +$70 #155
2016 $1,760 −$120 #155
2015 $1,880 +$50 #156
2014 $1,830 +$40 #154
2013 $1,790 +$300 #152
2012 $1,490 +$140 #156
2011 $1,350 +$150 #157
Show all years (1962-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Currency Crisis Pattern
Rapid currency depreciation (>30% YoY) combined with reserve drawdown and inflation surge. Often precedes emergency rate hikes.
Inflation 38.1% Reserves YoY -30.4% FX YoY +33.2%
Occurred 128 times, 35 successful
Inflation
133.5%
Reserves YoY
-48.5%
FX YoY
+126.8%
Inflation
38.1%
Reserves YoY
-30.4%
FX YoY
+33.2%
Inflation
221.3%
Reserves YoY
-15.4%
FX YoY
+820.4%
Inflation
47.6%
Reserves YoY
-20.6%
FX YoY
+51.7%
Inflation
667.4%
Reserves YoY
-80.7%
FX YoY
+835.9%
Inflation
31.3%
Reserves YoY
-47.5%
FX YoY
+42.5%
24 mo later
22.8%

Analysis

Ghana matched the Currency Crisis Pattern pattern in 2023. Historically, 27% of countries showing this pattern (35 out of 128) saw gni per capita improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Ghana's gni per capita?▾

Ghana's gni per capita was $2,338 in 2025. Ranked 158th globally. This represents a 1.2% increase from the previous year.

What was the highest gni per capita in Ghana?▾

Ghana's gni per capita peaked at $2,400 in 2022.

What was the lowest gni per capita in Ghana?▾

The lowest gni per capita in Ghana was $190 in 1962.

How does Ghana rank in gni per capita?▾

Ghana ranks 158th globally in gni per capita as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for gni per capita?▾

The World Bank indicator code is NY.GNP.PCAP.CD. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected gni per capita of Ghana in 2025?▾

Ghana's gni per capita is projected to reach $2,338 by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.

What is the gni per capita of Ghana in 2025?▾

The gni per capita of Ghana in 2025 was $2,338. This ranks 158th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Ghana GNI per Capita. HistorySaid. Retrieved November 1, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/ghana/gni-per-capita/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_ghana_gni-per-capita, title = {Ghana GNI per Capita}, url = {https://historysaid.com/ghana/gni-per-capita/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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