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Ghana GDP Growth

Annual percentage growth rate of GDP  NY.GDP.MKTP.KD.ZG

Ghana's gdp growth was 4.03% in 2025, ranked 53rd globally. This represents a 28.0% decrease from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1961–2025.

4.03% −1.56pp (-28.0%)
Year 2025 Rank #53 Global Peak 14.05% (2011) Source World Bank

Ghana GDP Growth (1961–2025)

Overview

Ghana's gdp growth stood at 4.03% in 2025, a decline of +1.56pp from 2024. The IMF projects 4.03% by 2025. Ghana ranked 53rd globally.

Ghana’s real GDP growth has averaged 4.03 % in 2025, placing the country 53rd globally and marginally above Saudi Arabia’s 4.02 % while trailing Egypt’s 4.27 % and Dominica’s 4.23 % (World Bank). Over the 65‑year series, growth has oscillated between an all‑time high of 14.05 % in 2011 – a year marked by robust commodity exports and fiscal consolidation – and a severe contraction of –12.43 % in 1975, when oil price shocks and domestic policy missteps depressed output. The early 1960s baseline of 3.43 % underscores a long‑term upward drift, yet the post‑peak slowdown to just above four percent reflects both the maturing of Ghana’s macroeconomic framework and the constraints of a narrower export base. Continued diversification, investment in renewable energy, and improved fiscal discipline could lift the growth trajectory, while external shocks to commodity prices or fiscal imbalances would likely reverse the modest upward trend.

Data & projection

Year GDP Growth YoY change Rank
2030* IMF 5.00% - -
2029* IMF 5.00% - -
2028* IMF 5.00% - -
2027* IMF 4.95% - -
2026* IMF 4.79% - -
2025* IMF 4.03% - -
2025 4.03% −1.56pp #53
2024 5.59% +2.46pp #30
2023 3.14% −0.68pp #100
2022 3.80% −1.27pp #121
2021 5.08% +4.56pp #107
2020 0.51% −5.99pp #33
2019 6.51% +0.31pp #20
2018 6.20% −1.93pp #31
2017 8.13% +4.76pp #11
2016 3.37% +1.25pp #97
2015 2.12% −0.74pp #132
2014 2.86% −4.38pp #112
2013 7.31% −1.11pp #23
2012 9.29% −4.66pp #12
2011 14.05% +6.27pp #6
Show all years (1961-2025)
* IMF World Economic Outlook projection

Detected Pattern

Currency Crisis Pattern
Rapid currency depreciation (>30% YoY) combined with reserve drawdown and inflation surge. Often precedes emergency rate hikes.
Inflation 38.1% Reserves YoY -30.4% FX YoY +33.2%
Occurred 128 times, 35 successful
Inflation
133.5%
Reserves YoY
-48.5%
FX YoY
+126.8%
Inflation
38.1%
Reserves YoY
-30.4%
FX YoY
+33.2%
Inflation
221.3%
Reserves YoY
-15.4%
FX YoY
+820.4%
Inflation
47.6%
Reserves YoY
-20.6%
FX YoY
+51.7%
Inflation
667.4%
Reserves YoY
-80.7%
FX YoY
+835.9%
Inflation
31.3%
Reserves YoY
-47.5%
FX YoY
+42.5%
24 mo later
22.8%

Analysis

Ghana matched the Currency Crisis Pattern pattern in 2023. Historically, 27% of countries showing this pattern (35 out of 128) saw gdp growth improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Ghana's gdp growth?▾

Ghana's gdp growth was 4.03% in 2025. Ranked 53rd globally. This represents a 28.0% decrease from the previous year.

What was the highest gdp growth in Ghana?▾

Ghana's gdp growth peaked at 14.05% in 2011.

What was the lowest gdp growth in Ghana?▾

The lowest gdp growth in Ghana was -12.43% in 1975.

How does Ghana rank in gdp growth?▾

Ghana ranks 53rd globally in gdp growth as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for gdp growth?▾

The World Bank indicator code is NY.GDP.MKTP.KD.ZG. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected gdp growth of Ghana in 2025?▾

Ghana's gdp growth is projected to reach 4.03% by 2025 based on IMF projection.

What is the gdp growth of Ghana in 2025?▾

The gdp growth of Ghana in 2025 was 4.03%. This ranks 53rd in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Ghana GDP Growth. HistorySaid. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/ghana/gdp-growth/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_ghana_gdp-growth, title = {Ghana GDP Growth}, url = {https://historysaid.com/ghana/gdp-growth/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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