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Hong Kong SAR, China Net Migration

Net migration  SM.POP.NETM

Hong Kong SAR, China's net migration was 17,863 in 2025, ranked 184th globally. This represents a 192.7% increase from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1960–2025.

17,863 +37,135 (+192.7%)
Year 2025 Rank #184 Global Peak 1.1M (1964) Source World Bank

Hong Kong SAR, China Net Migration (1960–2025)

Overview

Hong Kong SAR, China's net migration stood at 17,863 in 2025, a rise of +37,135 from 2024. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach 5,683 by 2026. Hong Kong SAR, China ranked 184th globally.

Hong Kong's net migration has experienced a significant fluctuation over the past 66 years, with the highest recorded inflow occurring in 1964 at 1,120,002 people. Conversely, the lowest net outflow was observed in 1967 with an outflow of 1,248,193 individuals, indicating a substantial reversal in population trends. From the 1960s to 2025, Hong Kong's net migration has generally trended downwards, with the latest recorded value standing at 17,863 people. This is comparable to countries like New Zealand, which has a net migration of 17,403 people, and Finland, with a net migration of 18,246 people. The decline in net migration is likely a result of changing economic conditions, with the territory's role in the global economy evolving over time. If Hong Kong's economic growth slows further or becomes less competitive, it could potentially exacerbate the downward trend in net migration, altering the territory's demographic landscape.

Data & projection

Year Net Migration YoY change Rank
2028* trend 11,030 - -
2027* trend 8,356 - -
2026* trend 5,683 - -
2025 17,863 +37,135 #184
2024 -19,272 −15,845 #47
2023 -3,427 +0 #73
2022 -3,427 +0 #69
2021 -3,427 −1,627 #78
2020 -1,800 +5,370 #83
2019 -7,170 −5,945 #68
2018 -1,225 −9,188 #99
2017 7,963 −2,299 #151
2016 10,262 −285 #156
2015 10,547 −9,907 #166
2014 20,454 −3,372 #174
2013 23,826 −11,731 #174
2012 35,557 +13,902 #180
2011 21,655 +13,348 #174
Show all years (1960-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +11.7% GDP growth 3.8% C/A balance 4.6%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Hong Kong SAR, China matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2017. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw net migration improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Hong Kong SAR, China's net migration?▾

Hong Kong SAR, China's net migration was 17,863 in 2025. Ranked 184th globally. This represents a 192.7% increase from the previous year.

What was the highest net migration in Hong Kong SAR, China?▾

Hong Kong SAR, China's net migration peaked at 1.1M in 1964.

What was the lowest net migration in Hong Kong SAR, China?▾

The lowest net migration in Hong Kong SAR, China was -1.2M in 1967.

How does Hong Kong SAR, China rank in net migration?▾

Hong Kong SAR, China ranks 184th globally in net migration as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for net migration?▾

The World Bank indicator code is SM.POP.NETM. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected net migration of Hong Kong SAR, China in 2026?▾

Hong Kong SAR, China's net migration is projected to reach 5,683 by 2026 based on trend extrapolation.

What is the net migration of Hong Kong SAR, China in 2025?▾

The net migration of Hong Kong SAR, China in 2025 was 17,863. This ranks 184th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Hong Kong SAR, China Net Migration. HistorySaid. Retrieved October 21, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/hong-kong-sar-china/net-migration/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_hong-kong-sar-china_net-migration, title = {Hong Kong SAR, China Net Migration}, url = {https://historysaid.com/hong-kong-sar-china/net-migration/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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