Panama Average R&D Spending 1996-2025
0.20%
Panama's average r&d spending from 1996 to 2025 was 0.20%, based on 29 data points.
All Data (sorted by year)▾
| Year | Value | Change | Rank |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 0.17% | +0.02% | 64th |
| 2023 | 0.16% | −0.02% | 22nd |
| 2022 | 0.18% | +0.01% | 63rd |
| 2021 | 0.18% | −0.06% | 71st |
| 2020 | 0.23% | +0.10% | 68th |
| 2019 | 0.14% | +0.00% | 85th |
| 2018 | 0.13% | −0.00% | 78th |
| 2017 | 0.14% | +0.00% | 81st |
| 2016 | 0.13% | +0.02% | 79th |
| 2015 | 0.11% | −0.02% | 92nd |
| 2014 | 0.12% | +0.06% | 79th |
| 2013 | 0.06% | −0.01% | 91st |
| 2012 | 0.08% | −0.10% | 80th |
| 2011 | 0.17% | +0.03% | 72nd |
| 2010 | 0.14% | +0.01% | 81st |