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Romania Military Spending

Military expenditure as % of GDP  MS.MIL.XPND.GD.ZS

2.00% −0.29% (-12.8%)
Year 2025 Rank #57 Global Peak 4.80% (1989) Source World Bank

Romania Military Spending (1980–2025)

Overview

Romania's military spending stood at 2.00% in 2025, a decline of +0.29% from 2024. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach 2.00% by 2025. Romania ranked 57th globally.

Data & projection

Year Military Spending YoY change Rank
2027* trend 2.07% - -
2026* trend 2.04% - -
2025* trend 2.00% - -
2025 2.00% −0.29% #57
2024 2.30% +0.69% #107
2023 1.60% −0.15% #76
2022 1.75% −0.10% #98
2021 1.85% −0.16% #100
2020 2.00% +0.17% #101
2019 1.83% +0.04% #98
2018 1.79% +0.06% #99
2017 1.73% +0.31% #97
2016 1.43% −0.02% #78
2015 1.45% +0.10% #83
2014 1.35% +0.06% #79
2013 1.29% +0.12% #71
2012 1.17% −0.06% #56
2011 1.24% +0.01% #60
Show all years (1980-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Fiscal Dominance Trap
Government debt exceeding 80% of GDP with real interest rates negative and inflation above 10%. Monetary policy effectiveness impaired by fiscal pressures.
Inflation 10.4% Real rate -2.7%
Occurred 386 times, 278 successful
Inflation
28.2%
Real rate
-4.2%
Inflation
219.9%
Real rate
-47.4%
Inflation
28.3%
Real rate
-7.0%
Inflation
91.4%
Real rate
-26.9%
Inflation
13.6%
Real rate
-0.9%
Inflation
133.5%
Real rate
-17.3%

Analysis

Romania matched the Fiscal Dominance Trap pattern in 2023. Historically, 72% of countries showing this pattern (278 out of 386) saw military spending improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Romania's military spending?

Romania's military spending was 2.00% in 2025. Ranked 57th globally. This represents a 12.8% decrease from the previous year.

What was the highest military spending in Romania?

Romania's military spending peaked at 4.80% in 1989.

What was the lowest military spending in Romania?

The lowest military spending in Romania was 1.17% in 2012.

How does Romania rank in military spending?

Romania ranks 57th globally in military spending as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for military spending?

The World Bank indicator code is MS.MIL.XPND.GD.ZS. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected military spending of Romania in 2025?

Romania's military spending is projected to reach 2.00% by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.

What is the military spending of Romania in 2025?

The military spending of Romania in 2025 was 2.00%. This ranks 57th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Romania Military Spending. HistorySaid. Retrieved April 1, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/romania/military-spending
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_romania_military-spending, title = {Romania Military Spending}, url = {https://historysaid.com/romania/military-spending}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }