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Rwanda Reserves in Months of Imports

Total reserves in months of imports  FI.RES.TOTL.MO

Rwanda's reserves in months of imports was 3.2 in 2025, ranked 88th globally. This represents a 23.3% decrease from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 2010–2025.

3.2 −1.0 (-23.3%)
Year 2025 Rank #88 Global Peak 5.7 (2010) Source World Bank

Rwanda Reserves in Months of Imports (2010–2025)

Overview

Rwanda's reserves in months of imports stood at 3.2 in 2025, a decline of +1.0 from 2024. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach 3.2 by 2025. Rwanda ranked 88th globally.

Rwanda's foreign exchange reserves have historically been a concern, with the reserves covering only 3.21 months of imports in 2025, ranking 88th globally. This is a significant decline from the all-time peak of 5.70 months in 2010, a year when the country was experiencing an economic boom following the end of the civil war. In contrast, Italy, a peer country, had 3.27 months of reserves in 2025, a slightly higher level than Rwanda. Rwanda's reserves hit an all-time trough of 2.27 months in 2012, a year marked by a severe economic downturn. The country's reserves have since recovered, but the recent decline suggests that Rwanda's economic stability remains a concern. A sustained increase in foreign investment, particularly in the manufacturing and tourism sectors, could help to bolster Rwanda's foreign exchange reserves and improve its economic resilience.

Data & projection

Year Reserves in Months of Imports YoY change Rank
2027* trend 2.3 - -
2026* trend 2.8 - -
2025* trend 3.2 - -
2025 3.2 −1.0 #88
2024 4.2 +0.6 #68
2023 3.6 −0.3 #88
2022 3.9 −1.5 #86
2021 5.5 +0.0 #70
2020 5.4 +1.1 #87
2019 4.3 −0.1 #81
2018 4.4 +0.2 #71
2017 4.2 +0.6 #85
2016 3.6 +0.0 #97
2015 3.6 −0.4 #97
2014 4.0 +1.0 #78
2013 3.0 +0.7 #111
2012 2.3 −1.6 #132
2011 3.8 −1.9 #84
Show all years (2010-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Orthodox Tightening Cycle
Inflation above 40%, lending rate above 30%, rate-inflation gap narrowing, reserves stable or rising. Signals credible monetary tightening.
Inflation 19.8% Rate 16.1% Gap -3.7pp Reserves YoY +6.3%
Occurred 311 times, 177 successful
Inflation
28.2%
Rate
19.4%
Gap
-8.8pp
Reserves YoY
+2.2%
Inflation
219.9%
Rate
61.7%
Gap
-158.2pp
Reserves YoY
+28.1%
Inflation
28.3%
Rate
24.3%
Gap
-4.0pp
Reserves YoY
+35.8%
Inflation
33.9%
Rate
17.8%
Gap
-16.1pp
Reserves YoY
+2.9%
Inflation
17.0%
Rate
20.8%
Gap
+3.8pp
Reserves YoY
+1.5%
Inflation
17.1%
Rate
15.3%
Gap
-1.8pp
Reserves YoY
+10.9%

Analysis

Rwanda matched the Orthodox Tightening Cycle pattern in 2023. Historically, 57% of countries showing this pattern (177 out of 311) saw reserves in months of imports improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Rwanda's reserves in months of imports?▾

Rwanda's reserves in months of imports was 3.2 in 2025. Ranked 88th globally. This represents a 23.3% decrease from the previous year.

What was the highest reserves in months of imports in Rwanda?▾

Rwanda's reserves in months of imports peaked at 5.7 in 2010.

What was the lowest reserves in months of imports in Rwanda?▾

The lowest reserves in months of imports in Rwanda was 2.3 in 2012.

How does Rwanda rank in reserves in months of imports?▾

Rwanda ranks 88th globally in reserves in months of imports as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for reserves in months of imports?▾

The World Bank indicator code is FI.RES.TOTL.MO. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected reserves in months of imports of Rwanda in 2025?▾

Rwanda's reserves in months of imports is projected to reach 3.2 by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.

What is the reserves in months of imports of Rwanda in 2025?▾

The reserves in months of imports of Rwanda in 2025 was 3.2. This ranks 88th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Rwanda Reserves in Months of Imports. HistorySaid. Retrieved October 29, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/rwanda/reserves-months-imports/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_rwanda_reserves-months-imports, title = {Rwanda Reserves in Months of Imports}, url = {https://historysaid.com/rwanda/reserves-months-imports/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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