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Saudi Arabia Fertility Rate

Total fertility rate  SP.DYN.TFRT.IN

Saudi Arabia's fertility rate was 2.05 in 2025, ranked 96th globally. This represents a 10.1% decrease from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1960–2025.

2.05 −0.23 (-10.1%)
Year 2025 Rank #96 Global Peak 7.67 (1964) Source World Bank

Saudi Arabia Fertility Rate (1960–2025)

Overview

Saudi Arabia's fertility rate stood at 2.05 in 2025, a decline of +0.23 from 2023. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach 2.05 by 2025. Saudi Arabia ranked 96th globally.

Saudi Arabia's fertility rate has undergone significant fluctuations over the past six and a half decades, from a peak of 7.67 children per woman in 1964 to a current low of 2.05, placing it at the 96th position globally in 2025. This decline is a characteristic trend observed in many countries, with Myanmar, for instance, also experiencing a fertility rate of 2.07 children per woman in 2025. The pronounced drop in Saudi Arabia's fertility rate can be attributed to a combination of factors, including urbanization, changes in family planning attitudes, and the increasing participation of women in the workforce. As the country's demographics continue to evolve, the fertility rate is likely to remain low, with potential implications for its labor force and pension systems. A reversal in this trend could be triggered by significant improvements in education and economic opportunities for women, leading to increased fertility rates and a shift in the country's demographic profile.

Data & projection

Year Fertility Rate YoY change Rank
2026* trend 2.00 - -
2025* trend 2.05 - -
2025 2.05 −0.23 #96
2023 2.28 +0.14 #130
2022 2.14 −0.03 #122
2021 2.17 −0.10 #121
2020 2.27 −0.22 #122
2019 2.49 −0.18 #132
2018 2.67 +0.00 #138
2017 2.67 +0.02 #138
2016 2.65 +0.02 #134
2015 2.63 −0.05 #131
2014 2.68 +0.01 #132
2013 2.67 −0.11 #133
2012 2.78 −0.02 #138
2011 2.80 −0.01 #138
2010 2.81 −0.14 #137
Show all years (1960-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +21.1% GDP growth 5.8% C/A balance 22.8%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Saudi Arabia matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2012. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw fertility rate improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Saudi Arabia's fertility rate?▾

Saudi Arabia's fertility rate was 2.05 in 2025. Ranked 96th globally. This represents a 10.1% decrease from the previous year.

What was the highest fertility rate in Saudi Arabia?▾

Saudi Arabia's fertility rate peaked at 7.67 in 1964.

What was the lowest fertility rate in Saudi Arabia?▾

The lowest fertility rate in Saudi Arabia was 2.05 in 2025.

How does Saudi Arabia rank in fertility rate?▾

Saudi Arabia ranks 96th globally in fertility rate as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for fertility rate?▾

The World Bank indicator code is SP.DYN.TFRT.IN. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected fertility rate of Saudi Arabia in 2025?▾

Saudi Arabia's fertility rate is projected to reach 2.05 by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.

What is the fertility rate of Saudi Arabia in 2025?▾

The fertility rate of Saudi Arabia in 2025 was 2.05. This ranks 96th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Saudi Arabia Fertility Rate. HistorySaid. Retrieved October 31, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/saudi-arabia/fertility-rate/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_saudi-arabia_fertility-rate, title = {Saudi Arabia Fertility Rate}, url = {https://historysaid.com/saudi-arabia/fertility-rate/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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