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Tanzania Government Spending

Government expenditure as % of GDP  GC.XPN.TOTL.GD.ZS

Tanzania's government spending was 17.79% in 2025, ranked 92nd globally. This represents a 8.3% increase from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 2009–2025.

17.79% +1.37% (+8.3%)
Year 2025 Rank #92 Global Peak 17.79% (2025) Source World Bank

Tanzania Government Spending (2009–2025)

Overview

Tanzania's government spending stood at 17.79% in 2025, a rise of +1.37% from 2024. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach 17.79% by 2025. Tanzania ranked 92nd globally.

Tanzania’s government spending as a share of GDP rose from 15.35 percent in 2009 to an all‑time peak of 17.79 percent in 2025, the highest level recorded in the 17‑year series and placing the country 92nd globally. The trough occurred in 2010 at 13.19 percent, after which fiscal outlays expanded steadily, reflecting increased public investment in infrastructure and social services. By 2025 Tanzania’s spending level is comparable to that of Sri Lanka (17.68 percent) and slightly below Rwanda (18.45 percent), suggesting a convergence with other emerging economies that have pursued more expansive fiscal policies. The upward trajectory mirrors a broader regional pattern of rising public expenditure to support development goals, while the modest gap with peers indicates room for further fiscal space. Continued growth in revenue capacity and prudent debt management will be crucial if Tanzania aims to sustain this upward trend without compromising macro‑economic stability.

Data & projection

Year Government Spending YoY change Rank
2027* trend 19.03% - -
2026* trend 18.41% - -
2025* trend 17.79% - -
2025 17.79% +1.37% #92
2024 16.42% −0.61% #1
2023 17.03% +0.18% #14
2022 16.85% +1.72% #18
2021 15.13% +0.83% #17
2020 14.29% −1.08% #14
2019 15.38% +0.80% #26
2018 14.57% −1.16% #22
2017 15.74% +2.37% #29
2016 13.37% −1.50% #14
2015 14.87% −1.21% #22
2014 16.08% +1.25% #32
2013 14.83% +0.81% #24
2012 14.02% −0.36% #23
2011 14.38% +1.18% #22
Show all years (2009-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Orthodox Tightening Cycle
Inflation above 40%, lending rate above 30%, rate-inflation gap narrowing, reserves stable or rising. Signals credible monetary tightening.
Inflation 16.0% Rate 15.6% Gap -0.4pp Reserves YoY +8.8%
Occurred 311 times, 177 successful
Inflation
28.2%
Rate
19.4%
Gap
-8.8pp
Reserves YoY
+2.2%
Inflation
219.9%
Rate
61.7%
Gap
-158.2pp
Reserves YoY
+28.1%
Inflation
28.3%
Rate
24.3%
Gap
-4.0pp
Reserves YoY
+35.8%
Inflation
33.9%
Rate
17.8%
Gap
-16.1pp
Reserves YoY
+2.9%
Inflation
17.0%
Rate
20.8%
Gap
+3.8pp
Reserves YoY
+1.5%
Inflation
17.1%
Rate
15.3%
Gap
-1.8pp
Reserves YoY
+10.9%

Analysis

Tanzania matched the Orthodox Tightening Cycle pattern in 2012. Historically, 57% of countries showing this pattern (177 out of 311) saw government spending improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Tanzania's government spending?▾

Tanzania's government spending was 17.79% in 2025. Ranked 92nd globally. This represents a 8.3% increase from the previous year.

What was the highest government spending in Tanzania?▾

Tanzania's government spending peaked at 17.79% in 2025.

What was the lowest government spending in Tanzania?▾

The lowest government spending in Tanzania was 13.19% in 2010.

How does Tanzania rank in government spending?▾

Tanzania ranks 92nd globally in government spending as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for government spending?▾

The World Bank indicator code is GC.XPN.TOTL.GD.ZS. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected government spending of Tanzania in 2025?▾

Tanzania's government spending is projected to reach 17.79% by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.

What is the government spending of Tanzania in 2025?▾

The government spending of Tanzania in 2025 was 17.79%. This ranks 92nd in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Tanzania Government Spending. HistorySaid. Retrieved October 19, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/tanzania/government-spending/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_tanzania_government-spending, title = {Tanzania Government Spending}, url = {https://historysaid.com/tanzania/government-spending/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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