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Tanzania Population Growth

Annual population growth rate  SP.POP.GROW

Tanzania's population growth was 2.84% in 2025, ranked 20th globally. This represents a 1.1% decrease from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1961–2025.

2.84% −0.03pp (-1.1%)
Year 2025 Rank #20 Global Peak 3.84% (1994) Source World Bank

Tanzania Population Growth (1961–2025)

Overview

Tanzania's population growth stood at 2.84% in 2025, a decline of +0.03pp from 2024. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach 2.84% by 2025. Tanzania ranked 20th globally.

Tanzania’s population growth rate has remained remarkably stable over the 65‑year series, slipping only marginally from 2.85 % in 1961 to 2.84 % in 2025, which places the country at the 20th highest rate worldwide. The highest annual increase occurred in 1994 when the rate surged to 3.84 %, while the lowest point was recorded two years later at 1.83 % in 1996, illustrating a brief post‑boom slowdown before the long‑term plateau. Compared with peer nations of similar demographic momentum, Tanzania’s growth is slightly below Mauritania’s 2.92 % and Mozambique’s 2.92 % but above Zambia’s 2.76 % and Bahrain’s 2.64 %. The persistence of a near‑constant growth rate suggests that fertility levels and life‑expectancy improvements have balanced each other for decades. Future shifts in education, urbanisation and health policy could either accelerate the decline in growth or sustain the current trajectory, shaping the country’s demographic outlook in the coming years.

Data & projection

Year Population Growth YoY change Rank
2027* trend 2.78% - -
2026* trend 2.81% - -
2025* trend 2.84% - -
2025 2.84% −0.03pp #20
2024 2.87% −0.03pp #199
2023 2.90% −0.05pp #196
2022 2.95% −0.05pp #201
2021 3.00% +0.01pp #209
2020 2.99% +0.01pp #205
2019 2.98% −0.18pp #201
2018 3.16% −0.19pp #202
2017 3.34% −0.07pp #205
2016 3.41% +0.15pp #201
2015 3.26% +0.18pp #199
2014 3.08% +0.07pp #191
2013 3.01% +0.13pp #189
2012 2.88% +0.08pp #187
2011 2.80% +0.26pp #183
Show all years (1961-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Orthodox Tightening Cycle
Inflation above 40%, lending rate above 30%, rate-inflation gap narrowing, reserves stable or rising. Signals credible monetary tightening.
Inflation 16.0% Rate 15.6% Gap -0.4pp Reserves YoY +8.8%
Occurred 311 times, 177 successful
Inflation
28.2%
Rate
19.4%
Gap
-8.8pp
Reserves YoY
+2.2%
Inflation
219.9%
Rate
61.7%
Gap
-158.2pp
Reserves YoY
+28.1%
Inflation
28.3%
Rate
24.3%
Gap
-4.0pp
Reserves YoY
+35.8%
Inflation
33.9%
Rate
17.8%
Gap
-16.1pp
Reserves YoY
+2.9%
Inflation
17.0%
Rate
20.8%
Gap
+3.8pp
Reserves YoY
+1.5%
Inflation
17.1%
Rate
15.3%
Gap
-1.8pp
Reserves YoY
+10.9%

Analysis

Tanzania matched the Orthodox Tightening Cycle pattern in 2012. Historically, 57% of countries showing this pattern (177 out of 311) saw population growth improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Tanzania's population growth?▾

Tanzania's population growth was 2.84% in 2025. Ranked 20th globally. This represents a 1.1% decrease from the previous year.

What was the highest population growth in Tanzania?▾

Tanzania's population growth peaked at 3.84% in 1994.

What was the lowest population growth in Tanzania?▾

The lowest population growth in Tanzania was 1.83% in 1996.

How does Tanzania rank in population growth?▾

Tanzania ranks 20th globally in population growth as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for population growth?▾

The World Bank indicator code is SP.POP.GROW. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected population growth of Tanzania in 2025?▾

Tanzania's population growth is projected to reach 2.84% by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.

What is the population growth of Tanzania in 2025?▾

The population growth of Tanzania in 2025 was 2.84%. This ranks 20th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Tanzania Population Growth. HistorySaid. Retrieved November 1, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/tanzania/population-growth/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_tanzania_population-growth, title = {Tanzania Population Growth}, url = {https://historysaid.com/tanzania/population-growth/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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