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Uzbekistan Foreign Reserves

Total reserves including gold  FI.RES.TOTL.CD

Uzbekistan's foreign reserves was $39.9B in 2025, ranked 50th globally. This represents a 3.2% decrease from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1999–2025.

$39.9B −$1.3B (-3.2%)
Year 2025 Rank #50 Global Peak $41.2B (2024) Source World Bank

Uzbekistan Foreign Reserves (1999–2025)

Overview

Uzbekistan's foreign reserves stood at $39.9B in 2025, a decline of +$1.3B from 2024. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach $39.9B by 2025. Uzbekistan ranked 50th globally.

Uzbekistan’s foreign reserves have expanded dramatically since the turn of the millennium, rising from a trough of 1,242,300,740.62 in 1999 to an all‑time peak of 41,236,890,133.33 in 2024, before settling at 39,924,269,890.16 in 2025, which places the country 50th globally. This growth reflects sustained current‑account surpluses, prudent monetary policy and the accumulation of hard‑currency earnings from exports of commodities such as cotton and natural gas. The reserve stock now exceeds that of Egypt (39,329,384,438.13) and approaches Portugal’s 42,977,751,739.53, underscoring Uzbekistan’s emergence as a regional liquidity buffer. The modest decline from the 2024 peak suggests a slight outflow, possibly linked to external debt servicing or strategic purchases of foreign assets. Continued diversification of export markets and the gradual liberalisation of the financial sector are likely to sustain the upward trajectory, while any sharp depreciation of the soum or geopolitical shocks could reverse the trend.

Data & projection

Year Foreign Reserves YoY change Rank
2027* trend $42.3B - -
2026* trend $41.1B - -
2025* trend $39.9B - -
2025 $39.9B −$1.3B #50
2024 $41.2B +$6.7B #49
2023 $34.6B −$1.2B #51
2022 $35.8B +$398.5M #48
2021 $35.4B +$472.3M #52
2020 $34.9B +$5.6B #53
2019 $29.3B +$2.2B #50
2018 $27.1B −$993.8M #52
2017 $28.1B +$1.8B #50
2016 $26.3B +$2.0B #49
2015 $24.3B +$91.6M #50
2014 $24.2B +$1.7B #52
2013 $22.5B +$21.3B #52
1999 $1.2B – #83
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Orthodox Tightening Cycle
Inflation above 40%, lending rate above 30%, rate-inflation gap narrowing, reserves stable or rising. Signals credible monetary tightening.
Inflation 17.5% Rate 20.0% Gap +2.4pp Reserves YoY -3.5%
Occurred 311 times, 177 successful
Inflation
28.2%
Rate
19.4%
Gap
-8.8pp
Reserves YoY
+2.2%
Inflation
219.9%
Rate
61.7%
Gap
-158.2pp
Reserves YoY
+28.1%
Inflation
28.3%
Rate
24.3%
Gap
-4.0pp
Reserves YoY
+35.8%
Inflation
33.9%
Rate
17.8%
Gap
-16.1pp
Reserves YoY
+2.9%
Inflation
17.0%
Rate
20.8%
Gap
+3.8pp
Reserves YoY
+1.5%
Inflation
17.1%
Rate
15.3%
Gap
-1.8pp
Reserves YoY
+10.9%

Analysis

Uzbekistan matched the Orthodox Tightening Cycle pattern in 2018. Historically, 57% of countries showing this pattern (177 out of 311) saw foreign reserves improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Uzbekistan's foreign reserves?▾

Uzbekistan's foreign reserves was $39.9B in 2025. Ranked 50th globally. This represents a 3.2% decrease from the previous year.

What was the highest foreign reserves in Uzbekistan?▾

Uzbekistan's foreign reserves peaked at $41.2B in 2024.

What was the lowest foreign reserves in Uzbekistan?▾

The lowest foreign reserves in Uzbekistan was $1.2B in 1999.

How does Uzbekistan rank in foreign reserves?▾

Uzbekistan ranks 50th globally in foreign reserves as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for foreign reserves?▾

The World Bank indicator code is FI.RES.TOTL.CD. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected foreign reserves of Uzbekistan in 2025?▾

Uzbekistan's foreign reserves is projected to reach $39.9B by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.

What is Uzbekistan's foreign reserves in billion?▾

Uzbekistan's foreign reserves was approximately 39.92 billion ($39.9B) in 2025.

What is the foreign reserves of Uzbekistan in 2025?▾

The foreign reserves of Uzbekistan in 2025 was $39.9B. This ranks 50th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Uzbekistan Foreign Reserves. HistorySaid. Retrieved October 28, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/uzbekistan/reserves/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_uzbekistan_reserves, title = {Uzbekistan Foreign Reserves}, url = {https://historysaid.com/uzbekistan/reserves/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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