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Argentina Interest Rate Spread

Interest rate spread (lending rate minus deposit rate)  FR.INR.LNDP

Argentina's interest rate spread was 6.18% in 2025, ranked 35th globally. This represents a 17.1% decrease from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 2010–2025.

6.18% −1.27pp (-17.1%)
Year 2025 Rank #35 Global Peak 19.97% (2019) Source World Bank

Argentina Interest Rate Spread (2010–2025)

Overview

Argentina's interest rate spread stood at 6.18% in 2025, a decline of +1.27pp from 2024. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach 6.18% by 2025. Argentina ranked 35th globally.

Argentina’s interest‑rate spread widened dramatically from 1.39 % in 2010 to an all‑time peak of 19.97 % in 2019, reflecting the country’s chronic fiscal imbalances and soaring inflation that strained bank lending margins. The spread then contracted sharply, reaching a trough of –0.02 % in 2022 as monetary policy tightened and external financing costs fell, before rebounding to 6.18 % in 2025, placing Argentina 35th globally. This 2025 level is comparable to peers such as Algeria (6.25 %) and Belize (6.27 %), indicating a moderate but persistent gap between lending and deposit rates. The volatility underscores the sensitivity of Argentina’s financial sector to macro‑policy shifts and exchange‑rate pressures. Continued fiscal consolidation and credible inflation targeting could compress the spread further, while renewed sovereign debt stress would likely expand it again.

Data & projection

Year Interest Rate Spread YoY change Rank
2027* trend 8.92% - -
2026* trend 7.55% - -
2025* trend 6.18% - -
2025 6.18% −1.27pp #35
2024 7.46% +6.56pp #61
2023 0.90% +0.91pp #1
2022 -0.02% −2.03pp #1
2021 2.01% +1.95pp #10
2020 0.07% −19.90pp #1
2019 19.97% +3.37pp #107
2018 16.60% +9.01pp #107
2017 7.58% +0.63pp #85
2016 6.95% +3.21pp #75
2015 3.75% +0.16pp #43
2014 3.59% +1.30pp #36
2013 2.29% +0.26pp #22
2012 2.04% −1.37pp #17
2011 3.41% +2.02pp #30
Show all years (2010-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Orthodox Tightening Cycle
Inflation above 40%, lending rate above 30%, rate-inflation gap narrowing, reserves stable or rising. Signals credible monetary tightening.
Inflation 219.9% Rate 61.7% Gap -158.2pp Reserves YoY +28.1%
Occurred 311 times, 177 successful
Inflation
28.2%
Rate
19.4%
Gap
-8.8pp
Reserves YoY
+2.2%
Inflation
219.9%
Rate
61.7%
Gap
-158.2pp
Reserves YoY
+28.1%
Inflation
28.3%
Rate
24.3%
Gap
-4.0pp
Reserves YoY
+35.8%
Inflation
33.9%
Rate
17.8%
Gap
-16.1pp
Reserves YoY
+2.9%
Inflation
17.0%
Rate
20.8%
Gap
+3.8pp
Reserves YoY
+1.5%
Inflation
17.1%
Rate
15.3%
Gap
-1.8pp
Reserves YoY
+10.9%

Analysis

Argentina matched the Orthodox Tightening Cycle pattern in 2024. Historically, 57% of countries showing this pattern (177 out of 311) saw interest rate spread improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Argentina's interest rate spread?▾

Argentina's interest rate spread was 6.18% in 2025. Ranked 35th globally. This represents a 17.1% decrease from the previous year.

What was the highest interest rate spread in Argentina?▾

Argentina's interest rate spread peaked at 19.97% in 2019.

What was the lowest interest rate spread in Argentina?▾

The lowest interest rate spread in Argentina was -0.02% in 2022.

How does Argentina rank in interest rate spread?▾

Argentina ranks 35th globally in interest rate spread as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for interest rate spread?▾

The World Bank indicator code is FR.INR.LNDP. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected interest rate spread of Argentina in 2025?▾

Argentina's interest rate spread is projected to reach 6.18% by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.

What is the interest rate spread of Argentina in 2025?▾

The interest rate spread of Argentina in 2025 was 6.18%. This ranks 35th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Argentina Interest Rate Spread. HistorySaid. Retrieved November 12, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/argentina/interest-rate-spread/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_argentina_interest-rate-spread, title = {Argentina Interest Rate Spread}, url = {https://historysaid.com/argentina/interest-rate-spread/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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