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Congo, Democratic Republic of Interest Rate Spread

Interest rate spread (lending rate minus deposit rate)  FR.INR.LNDP

Congo, Democratic Republic of's interest rate spread was 17.55% in 2021, ranked 99th globally. This represents a 11.1% decrease from 2020. Data from World Bank, covering 2007–2021.

17.55% −2.20pp (-11.1%)
Year 2021 Rank #99 Global Peak 49.34% (2009) Source World Bank

Congo, Democratic Republic of Interest Rate Spread (2007–2021)

Overview

Congo, Democratic Republic of's interest rate spread stood at 17.55% in 2021, a decline of +2.20pp from 2020. Congo, Democratic Republic of ranked 99th globally.

The Democratic Republic of Congo’s interest‑rate spread has narrowed sharply since its all‑time peak of 49.34 % in 2009, falling to a trough of 14.66 % in 2013 before climbing again to 17.55 % in 2021, a level that ranks it 99th worldwide. Over the 15‑year coverage period the spread remains markedly higher than that of São Tomé and Principe (16.11 %) and South Sudan (16.05 %), but lower than Brazil’s 25.67 % and Madagascar’s 34.53 %. The post‑peak contraction reflects tighter monetary conditions and modest improvements in banking sector efficiency, yet the recent uptick suggests renewed credit risk or policy divergence. Continued macro‑financial stability, alongside reforms to deepen domestic capital markets, will be crucial if the DRC aims to sustain a downward trajectory and bring its spread closer to the lower‑end peer range.

Data & projection

Year Interest Rate Spread YoY change Rank
2021 17.55% −2.20pp #99
2020 19.76% −1.50pp #101
2019 21.26% +1.38pp #108
2018 19.88% +3.45pp #110
2017 16.44% +0.77pp #120
2016 15.67% −0.04pp #121
2015 15.71% +1.03pp #120
2014 14.69% +0.03pp #121
2013 14.66% −6.07pp #124
2012 20.73% −9.67pp #124
2011 30.40% −9.35pp #122
2010 39.75% −9.60pp #125
2009 49.34% +13.99pp #123
2008 35.36% +2.74pp #122
2007 32.61% – #121

Detected Pattern

Orthodox Tightening Cycle
Inflation above 40%, lending rate above 30%, rate-inflation gap narrowing, reserves stable or rising. Signals credible monetary tightening.
Inflation 29.3% Rate 24.7% Gap -4.5pp Reserves YoY -4.3%
Occurred 311 times, 177 successful
Inflation
28.2%
Rate
19.4%
Gap
-8.8pp
Reserves YoY
+2.2%
Inflation
219.9%
Rate
61.7%
Gap
-158.2pp
Reserves YoY
+28.1%
Inflation
28.3%
Rate
24.3%
Gap
-4.0pp
Reserves YoY
+35.8%
Inflation
33.9%
Rate
17.8%
Gap
-16.1pp
Reserves YoY
+2.9%
Inflation
17.0%
Rate
20.8%
Gap
+3.8pp
Reserves YoY
+1.5%
Inflation
17.1%
Rate
15.3%
Gap
-1.8pp
Reserves YoY
+10.9%

Analysis

Congo, Democratic Republic of matched the Orthodox Tightening Cycle pattern in 2018. Historically, 57% of countries showing this pattern (177 out of 311) saw interest rate spread improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Congo, Democratic Republic of's interest rate spread?▾

Congo, Democratic Republic of's interest rate spread was 17.55% in 2021. Ranked 99th globally. This represents a 11.1% decrease from the previous year.

What was the highest interest rate spread in Congo, Democratic Republic of?▾

Congo, Democratic Republic of's interest rate spread peaked at 49.34% in 2009.

What was the lowest interest rate spread in Congo, Democratic Republic of?▾

The lowest interest rate spread in Congo, Democratic Republic of was 14.66% in 2013.

How does Congo, Democratic Republic of rank in interest rate spread?▾

Congo, Democratic Republic of ranks 99th globally in interest rate spread as of 2021.

What is the World Bank indicator code for interest rate spread?▾

The World Bank indicator code is FR.INR.LNDP. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the interest rate spread of Congo, Democratic Republic of in 2021?▾

The interest rate spread of Congo, Democratic Republic of in 2021 was 17.55%. This ranks 99th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Congo, Democratic Republic of Interest Rate Spread. HistorySaid. Retrieved November 11, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/congo-democratic-republic-of/interest-rate-spread/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_congo-democratic-republic-of_interest-rate-spread, title = {Congo, Democratic Republic of Interest Rate Spread}, url = {https://historysaid.com/congo-democratic-republic-of/interest-rate-spread/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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