Congo, Democratic Republic of Real Effective Exchange Rate
Real effective exchange rate index PX.REX.REER
Congo, Democratic Republic of's real effective exchange rate was 127.59 in 2024, ranked 95th globally. This represents a 0.5% increase from 2023. Data from BIS, covering 1992–2024.
Overview
Congo, Democratic Republic of's real effective exchange rate stood at 127.59 in 2024, a rise of +0.63 from 2023. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach 128.95 by 2025. Congo, Democratic Republic of ranked 95th globally.
The Democratic Republic of Congo’s real effective exchange rate (REER) fell from an early‑1992 level of 251.05 to a pronounced low of 85.21 in 2005, before climbing to an all‑time peak of 510.87 in 2000 and subsequently moderating to 127.59 in 2024, placing the country 95th in the global ranking. This trajectory reflects a sharp appreciation during the early 2000s, likely driven by commodity price booms and fiscal consolidation, followed by a depreciation episode that reduced external competitiveness in the mid‑2000s. Compared with peers of similar rank, the Central African Republic recorded a REER of 127.99, while Armenia posted 122.33, indicating that the DRC’s current valuation is broadly aligned with other low‑income economies but remains slightly more appreciated than its immediate neighbours. The modest depreciation observed since the 2020‑2022 period suggests a gradual return to a more competitive stance; however, sustained improvements in export diversification and macro‑stability will be required to keep the REER on a downward trajectory.
Data & projection
| Year | Real Effective Exchange Rate | YoY change | Rank |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2027* trend | 131.21 | - | - |
| 2026* trend | 130.08 | - | - |
| 2025* trend | 128.95 | - | - |
| 2024 | 127.59 | +0.63 | #95 |
| 2023 | 126.96 | −1.70 | #95 |
| 2022 | 128.66 | +10.34 | #97 |
| 2021 | 118.31 | −7.95 | #95 |
| 2020 | 126.26 | +1.47 | #97 |
| 2019 | 124.79 | +6.72 | #97 |
| 2018 | 118.07 | +13.98 | #96 |
| 2017 | 104.10 | −14.21 | #75 |
| 2016 | 118.30 | −3.31 | #92 |
| 2015 | 121.61 | +12.16 | #97 |
| 2014 | 109.46 | +1.40 | #90 |
| 2013 | 108.05 | +0.85 | #88 |
| 2012 | 107.20 | +1.72 | #90 |
| 2011 | 105.48 | +5.48 | #95 |
| 2010 | 100.00 | +3.74 | #27 |
Detected Pattern
Analysis
Congo, Democratic Republic of matched the Orthodox Tightening Cycle pattern in 2018. Historically, 57% of countries showing this pattern (177 out of 311) saw real effective exchange rate improve within 24 months. View full analysis →
Frequently Asked Questions
Congo, Democratic Republic of's real effective exchange rate was 127.59 in 2024. Ranked 95th globally. This represents a 0.5% increase from the previous year.
Congo, Democratic Republic of's real effective exchange rate peaked at 510.87 in 2000.
The lowest real effective exchange rate in Congo, Democratic Republic of was 85.21 in 2005.
Congo, Democratic Republic of ranks 95th globally in real effective exchange rate as of 2024.
The World Bank indicator code is PX.REX.REER. Data sourced from BIS.
Congo, Democratic Republic of's real effective exchange rate is projected to reach 128.95 by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.
The real effective exchange rate of Congo, Democratic Republic of in 2024 was 127.59. This ranks 95th in the world.
Cite this page
@misc{historysaid_congo-democratic-republic-of_reer,
title = {Congo, Democratic Republic of Real Effective Exchange Rate},
url = {https://historysaid.com/congo-democratic-republic-of/reer/},
publisher = {HistorySaid},
year = {2026}
}