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Costa Rica Education Spending

Government expenditure on education as % of GDP  SE.XPD.TOTL.GD.ZS

Costa Rica's education spending was 6.25% in 2021, ranked 149th globally. This represents a 5.7% decrease from 2020. Data from World Bank, covering 1980–2021.

6.25% −0.38% (-5.7%)
Year 2021 Rank #149 Global Peak 7.35% (1980) Source World Bank

Costa Rica Education Spending (1980–2021)

Overview

Costa Rica's education spending stood at 6.25% in 2021, a decline of +0.38% from 2020. Costa Rica ranked 149th globally.

Costa Rica's education spending as a percentage of its GDP has exhibited significant fluctuations over the past three decades. At 6.25% in 2021, the country's education expenditure ranked 149th globally, a considerable drop from its all-time peak of 7.35% in 1980. Conversely, the lowest point was reached in 1995 with a mere 3.35%, illustrating the magnitude of the decline. Compared to its closest-ranked peer, Curaçao, which spent 6.18% of its GDP on education in 2021, Costa Rica's expenditure remains relatively high. Nevertheless, this is a far cry from the country's peak during the early 1980s. Despite the recent increase, Costa Rica still lags behind other nations in terms of education spending. To alter the trajectory of its education expenditure, Costa Rica could consider increasing public investment in education, potentially through targeted reforms or policies aimed at improving access to quality education, thereby driving economic growth and development.

Data & projection

Year Education Spending YoY change Rank
2021 6.25% −0.38% #149
2020 6.63% −0.11% #151
2019 6.74% −0.03% #155
2018 6.77% −0.30% #154
2017 7.07% +0.18% #161
2016 6.89% +0.02% #148
2015 6.87% +0.19% #150
2014 6.68% −0.01% #145
2013 6.69% +0.11% #140
2012 6.58% +0.20% #131
2011 6.38% −0.19% #124
2010 6.57% +0.56% #124
2009 6.01% +1.12% #94
2008 4.89% +0.25% #76
2007 4.63% +0.02% #66
Show all years (1980-2021)

Detected Pattern

Orthodox Tightening Cycle
Inflation above 40%, lending rate above 30%, rate-inflation gap narrowing, reserves stable or rising. Signals credible monetary tightening.
Inflation 23.2% Rate 36.7% Gap +13.5pp Reserves YoY +16.9%
Occurred 311 times, 177 successful
Inflation
28.2%
Rate
19.4%
Gap
-8.8pp
Reserves YoY
+2.2%
Inflation
219.9%
Rate
61.7%
Gap
-158.2pp
Reserves YoY
+28.1%
Inflation
28.3%
Rate
24.3%
Gap
-4.0pp
Reserves YoY
+35.8%
Inflation
33.9%
Rate
17.8%
Gap
-16.1pp
Reserves YoY
+2.9%
Inflation
17.0%
Rate
20.8%
Gap
+3.8pp
Reserves YoY
+1.5%
Inflation
17.1%
Rate
15.3%
Gap
-1.8pp
Reserves YoY
+10.9%

Analysis

Costa Rica matched the Orthodox Tightening Cycle pattern in 1995. Historically, 57% of countries showing this pattern (177 out of 311) saw education spending improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Costa Rica's education spending?▾

Costa Rica's education spending was 6.25% in 2021. Ranked 149th globally. This represents a 5.7% decrease from the previous year.

What was the highest education spending in Costa Rica?▾

Costa Rica's education spending peaked at 7.35% in 1980.

What was the lowest education spending in Costa Rica?▾

The lowest education spending in Costa Rica was 3.35% in 1995.

How does Costa Rica rank in education spending?▾

Costa Rica ranks 149th globally in education spending as of 2021.

What is the World Bank indicator code for education spending?▾

The World Bank indicator code is SE.XPD.TOTL.GD.ZS. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the education spending of Costa Rica in 2021?▾

The education spending of Costa Rica in 2021 was 6.25%. This ranks 149th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Costa Rica Education Spending. HistorySaid. Retrieved October 21, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/costa-rica/education-spending-gdp/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_costa-rica_education-spending-gdp, title = {Costa Rica Education Spending}, url = {https://historysaid.com/costa-rica/education-spending-gdp/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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