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Costa Rica Trade Balance

External balance on goods and services  NE.RSB.GNFS.CD

Costa Rica's trade balance was $6.0B in 2025, ranked 44th globally. This represents a 10.3% increase from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1960–2025.

$6.0B +$563.5M (+10.3%)
Year 2025 Rank #44 Global Peak $6.0B (2025) Source World Bank

Costa Rica Trade Balance (1960–2025)

Overview

Costa Rica's trade balance stood at $6.0B in 2025, a rise of +$563.5M from 2024. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach $6.0B by 2025. Costa Rica ranked 44th globally.

Costa Rica's trade balance has shown significant fluctuations over the past six and a half decades, with the latest value standing at 6,029,545,701.11 in 2025. This places the country at the 44th position globally, as per World Bank data. Notably, the trade balance has seen a substantial improvement since its all-time trough of -2,707,039,576.57 in 2008, a year marked by the global financial crisis. In contrast, Thailand, a peer country to Costa Rica in terms of trade balance, has consistently maintained a higher trade balance, with a value of 7,034,685,395.45 in 2025. The all-time peak of 6,029,545,701.11 in 2025 indicates a positive trend for Costa Rica, driven by its growing exports and decreasing imports. A continued increase in global demand for Costa Rica's exports, particularly in the electronics and pharmaceutical sectors, could further boost its trade balance in the coming years.

Data & projection

Year Trade Balance YoY change Rank
2027* trend $8.0B - -
2026* trend $7.0B - -
2025* trend $6.0B - -
2025 $6.0B +$563.5M #44
2024 $5.5B +$830.4M #114
2023 $4.6B +$2.8B #129
2022 $1.8B +$767.9M #129
2021 $1.0B −$1.3B #118
2020 $2.3B +$430.1M #136
2019 $1.9B +$1.5B #129
2018 $331.9M +$57.5M #117
2017 $274.4M +$73.3M #114
2016 $201.1M +$631.3M #120
2015 $-430.2M +$852.2M #95
2014 $-1.3B +$186.5M #70
2013 $-1.5B +$300.3M #70
2012 $-1.8B −$189.5M #66
2011 $-1.6B −$881.8M #61
Show all years (1960-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Orthodox Tightening Cycle
Inflation above 40%, lending rate above 30%, rate-inflation gap narrowing, reserves stable or rising. Signals credible monetary tightening.
Inflation 23.2% Rate 36.7% Gap +13.5pp Reserves YoY +16.9%
Occurred 311 times, 177 successful
Inflation
28.2%
Rate
19.4%
Gap
-8.8pp
Reserves YoY
+2.2%
Inflation
219.9%
Rate
61.7%
Gap
-158.2pp
Reserves YoY
+28.1%
Inflation
28.3%
Rate
24.3%
Gap
-4.0pp
Reserves YoY
+35.8%
Inflation
33.9%
Rate
17.8%
Gap
-16.1pp
Reserves YoY
+2.9%
Inflation
17.0%
Rate
20.8%
Gap
+3.8pp
Reserves YoY
+1.5%
Inflation
17.1%
Rate
15.3%
Gap
-1.8pp
Reserves YoY
+10.9%

Analysis

Costa Rica matched the Orthodox Tightening Cycle pattern in 1995. Historically, 57% of countries showing this pattern (177 out of 311) saw trade balance improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Costa Rica's trade balance?▾

Costa Rica's trade balance was $6.0B in 2025. Ranked 44th globally. This represents a 10.3% increase from the previous year.

What was the highest trade balance in Costa Rica?▾

Costa Rica's trade balance peaked at $6.0B in 2025.

What was the lowest trade balance in Costa Rica?▾

The lowest trade balance in Costa Rica was $-2.7B in 2008.

How does Costa Rica rank in trade balance?▾

Costa Rica ranks 44th globally in trade balance as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for trade balance?▾

The World Bank indicator code is NE.RSB.GNFS.CD. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected trade balance of Costa Rica in 2025?▾

Costa Rica's trade balance is projected to reach $6.0B by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.

What is Costa Rica's trade balance in billion?▾

Costa Rica's trade balance was approximately 6.03 billion ($6.0B) in 2025.

What is the trade balance of Costa Rica in 2025?▾

The trade balance of Costa Rica in 2025 was $6.0B. This ranks 44th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Costa Rica Trade Balance. HistorySaid. Retrieved October 21, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/costa-rica/trade-balance/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_costa-rica_trade-balance, title = {Costa Rica Trade Balance}, url = {https://historysaid.com/costa-rica/trade-balance/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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