Egypt, Arab Republic of Unemployment Rate
Unemployment as % of total labor force SL.UEM.TOTL.ZS
Egypt, Arab Republic of's unemployment rate was 6.78% in 2025, ranked 122nd globally. This represents a 8.1% decrease from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1990–2025.
Overview
Egypt, Arab Republic of's unemployment rate stood at 6.78% in 2025, a decline of +0.59pp from 2024. The IMF projects 7.40% by 2025. Egypt, Arab Republic of ranked 122nd globally.
Egypt’s unemployment rate has fallen to 6.78 % in 2025, placing the country at 122nd in the global ranking and marginally above peers such as Lithuania (6.73 %) and Costa Rica (6.84 %). This level follows a pronounced decline from the all‑time trough of 6.55 % recorded in 2022, itself a recovery from the post‑Arab Spring peak of 13.15 % in 2013. Over the 36‑year series beginning in 1990, when unemployment stood at 8.04 %, the trajectory has been shaped by structural reforms, demographic shifts and fluctuating tourism revenues. The recent moderation suggests that labor‑market policies and modest private‑sector growth are sustaining the downward momentum, although external shocks could reverse progress. Continued investment in skills development and diversification of the economy will be crucial to keep the rate on a declining path in the coming years.
Data & projection
| Year | Unemployment Rate | YoY change | Rank |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2030* IMF | 7.66% | - | - |
| 2029* IMF | 6.82% | - | - |
| 2028* IMF | 6.79% | - | - |
| 2027* IMF | 7.11% | - | - |
| 2026* IMF | 7.30% | - | - |
| 2025* IMF | 7.40% | - | - |
| 2025 | 6.78% | −0.59pp | #122 |
| 2024 | 6.82% | −0.37pp | #126 |
| 2023 | 6.75% | −0.57pp | #128 |
| 2022 | 6.55% | −0.75pp | #120 |
| 2021 | 7.44% | −0.86pp | #116 |
| 2020 | 7.97% | −0.64pp | #120 |
| 2019 | 7.85% | −3.08pp | #130 |
| 2018 | 9.86% | −2.39pp | #144 |
| 2017 | 11.77% | −0.94pp | #154 |
| 2016 | 12.45% | −0.41pp | #155 |
| 2015 | 13.05% | −0.31pp | #159 |
| 2014 | 13.11% | +0.11pp | #157 |
| 2013 | 13.15% | +0.78pp | #155 |
| 2012 | 12.60% | +2.22pp | #152 |
| 2011 | 11.85% | +2.64pp | #148 |
Detected Pattern
Analysis
Egypt, Arab Republic of matched the Orthodox Tightening Cycle pattern in 2024. Historically, 57% of countries showing this pattern (177 out of 311) saw unemployment rate improve within 24 months. View full analysis →
Frequently Asked Questions
Egypt, Arab Republic of's unemployment rate was 6.78% in 2025. Ranked 122nd globally. This represents a 8.1% decrease from the previous year.
Egypt, Arab Republic of's unemployment rate peaked at 13.15% in 2013.
The lowest unemployment rate in Egypt, Arab Republic of was 6.55% in 2022.
Egypt, Arab Republic of ranks 122nd globally in unemployment rate as of 2025.
The World Bank indicator code is SL.UEM.TOTL.ZS. Data sourced from World Bank.
Egypt, Arab Republic of's unemployment rate is projected to reach 7.40% by 2025 based on IMF projection.
The unemployment rate of Egypt, Arab Republic of in 2025 was 6.78%. This ranks 122nd in the world.
Cite this page
@misc{historysaid_egypt-arab-republic-of_unemployment-rate,
title = {Egypt, Arab Republic of Unemployment Rate},
url = {https://historysaid.com/egypt-arab-republic-of/unemployment-rate/},
publisher = {HistorySaid},
year = {2026}
}