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Gambia, The Inflation Rate

Consumer price inflation, annual %  FP.CPI.TOTL.ZG

Gambia, The's inflation rate was 7.49% in 2025, ranked 34th globally. This represents a 35.2% decrease from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1962–2025.

7.49% −4.07pp (-35.2%)
Year 2025 Rank #34 Global Peak 56.56% (1986) Source World Bank

Gambia, The Inflation Rate (1962–2025)

Overview

Gambia, The's inflation rate stood at 7.49% in 2025, a decline of +4.07pp from 2024. The IMF projects 7.49% by 2025. Gambia, The ranked 34th globally.

Gambia’s inflation rate in 2025 stood at 7.49 %, placing the country 34th in the world and slightly above the 7.30 % recorded by Romania, one of its closest peers in the World Bank ranking. The trajectory from a modest 1.79 % in 1962 to the all‑time peak of 56.56 % in 1986 reflects the severe macro‑economic shocks of the mid‑1980s, while the brief deflationary episode of –4.54 % in 1964 marks the only trough in the 64‑year series. Since the peak, inflation has gradually receded, hovering in the high single‑digit range for most of the past two decades, with occasional spikes linked to external commodity price shocks and domestic fiscal pressures. The recent 7.49 % reading suggests a modest but persistent upward pressure, underscoring the importance of monetary tightening and structural reforms to anchor expectations. Continued policy discipline and resilience to global price volatility will be decisive in determining whether the upward trend can be reversed in the coming years.

Data & projection

Year Inflation Rate YoY change Rank
2030* IMF 5.00% - -
2029* IMF 5.00% - -
2028* IMF 5.00% - -
2027* IMF 5.00% - -
2026* IMF 4.90% - -
2025* IMF 7.49% - -
2025 7.49% −4.07pp #34
2024 11.56% −5.40pp #169
2023 16.97% +5.46pp #172
2022 11.51% +4.14pp #141
2021 7.37% +1.44pp #158
2020 5.93% −1.18pp #162
2019 7.12% +0.59pp #170
2018 6.52% −1.53pp #167
2017 8.03% +0.81pp #170
2016 7.23% +0.42pp #168
2015 6.81% +0.55pp #169
2014 5.95% +0.71pp #156
2013 5.70% +1.05pp #150
2012 4.25% −0.54pp #112
2011 4.80% −0.25pp #99
Show all years (1962-2025)
* IMF World Economic Outlook projection

Detected Pattern

Orthodox Tightening Cycle
Inflation above 40%, lending rate above 30%, rate-inflation gap narrowing, reserves stable or rising. Signals credible monetary tightening.
Inflation 17.0% Rate 20.8% Gap +3.8pp Reserves YoY +1.5%
Occurred 311 times, 177 successful
Inflation
28.2%
Rate
19.4%
Gap
-8.8pp
Reserves YoY
+2.2%
Inflation
219.9%
Rate
61.7%
Gap
-158.2pp
Reserves YoY
+28.1%
Inflation
28.3%
Rate
24.3%
Gap
-4.0pp
Reserves YoY
+35.8%
Inflation
33.9%
Rate
17.8%
Gap
-16.1pp
Reserves YoY
+2.9%
Inflation
17.0%
Rate
20.8%
Gap
+3.8pp
Reserves YoY
+1.5%
Inflation
17.1%
Rate
15.3%
Gap
-1.8pp
Reserves YoY
+10.9%

Analysis

Gambia, The matched the Orthodox Tightening Cycle pattern in 2023. Historically, 57% of countries showing this pattern (177 out of 311) saw inflation rate improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Gambia, The's inflation rate?▾

Gambia, The's inflation rate was 7.49% in 2025. Ranked 34th globally. This represents a 35.2% decrease from the previous year.

What was the highest inflation rate in Gambia, The?▾

Gambia, The's inflation rate peaked at 56.56% in 1986.

What was the lowest inflation rate in Gambia, The?▾

The lowest inflation rate in Gambia, The was -4.54% in 1964.

How does Gambia, The rank in inflation rate?▾

Gambia, The ranks 34th globally in inflation rate as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for inflation rate?▾

The World Bank indicator code is FP.CPI.TOTL.ZG. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected inflation rate of Gambia, The in 2025?▾

Gambia, The's inflation rate is projected to reach 7.49% by 2025 based on IMF projection.

What is the inflation rate of Gambia, The in 2025?▾

The inflation rate of Gambia, The in 2025 was 7.49%. This ranks 34th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Gambia, The Inflation Rate. HistorySaid. Retrieved October 19, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/gambia-the/inflation-rate/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_gambia-the_inflation-rate, title = {Gambia, The Inflation Rate}, url = {https://historysaid.com/gambia-the/inflation-rate/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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