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Mozambique Inflation Rate

Consumer price inflation, annual %  FP.CPI.TOTL.ZG

Mozambique's inflation rate was 4.90% in 2025, ranked 45th globally. This represents a 20.1% increase from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1980–2025.

4.90% +0.82pp (+20.1%)
Year 2025 Rank #45 Global Peak 164.12% (1987) Source World Bank

Mozambique Inflation Rate (1980–2025)

Overview

Mozambique's inflation rate stood at 4.90% in 2025, a rise of +0.82pp from 2024. The IMF projects 4.90% by 2025. Mozambique ranked 45th globally.

Mozambique’s inflation rate has fallen dramatically from an all‑time peak of 164.12% in 1987 to a trough of 1.49% in 1998, illustrating the country’s transition from hyperinflationary turmoil to relative price stability. After more than four decades of fluctuation, the World Bank reports a 2025 inflation rate of 4.90%, placing Mozambique 45th globally and closely aligning it with peers such as Colombia (4.91%) and Papua New Guinea (4.79%). The sustained decline since the late 1990s reflects a combination of fiscal consolidation, improved monetary policy frameworks and modest external shocks, although occasional currency depreciations still generate upward pressure. With inflation anchored just below 5% and the government pursuing structural reforms aimed at enhancing productivity and fiscal discipline, the trajectory suggests a gradual easing toward the low‑single‑digit range, provided external commodity price volatility remains limited.

Data & projection

Year Inflation Rate YoY change Rank
2030* IMF 5.50% - -
2029* IMF 5.50% - -
2028* IMF 5.50% - -
2027* IMF 5.50% - -
2026* IMF 5.40% - -
2025* IMF 4.90% - -
2025 4.90% +0.82pp #45
2024 4.08% −2.92pp #124
2023 7.13% −3.24pp #123
2022 10.28% +3.66pp #130
2021 6.41% +5.48pp #148
2020 3.48% −2.20pp #138
2019 2.80% −0.36pp #122
2018 3.91% −11.87pp #139
2017 15.11% −3.27pp #184
2016 17.42% +13.86pp #188
2015 3.55% +1.00pp #133
2014 2.56% −1.71pp #107
2013 4.26% +1.66pp #126
2012 2.60% −8.57pp #63
2011 11.17% −1.26pp #175
Show all years (1980-2025)
* IMF World Economic Outlook projection

Detected Pattern

Orthodox Tightening Cycle
Inflation above 40%, lending rate above 30%, rate-inflation gap narrowing, reserves stable or rising. Signals credible monetary tightening.
Inflation 15.1% Rate 27.9% Gap +12.7pp Reserves YoY +64.2%
Occurred 311 times, 177 successful
Inflation
28.2%
Rate
19.4%
Gap
-8.8pp
Reserves YoY
+2.2%
Inflation
219.9%
Rate
61.7%
Gap
-158.2pp
Reserves YoY
+28.1%
Inflation
28.3%
Rate
24.3%
Gap
-4.0pp
Reserves YoY
+35.8%
Inflation
33.9%
Rate
17.8%
Gap
-16.1pp
Reserves YoY
+2.9%
Inflation
17.0%
Rate
20.8%
Gap
+3.8pp
Reserves YoY
+1.5%
Inflation
17.1%
Rate
15.3%
Gap
-1.8pp
Reserves YoY
+10.9%

Analysis

Mozambique matched the Orthodox Tightening Cycle pattern in 2017. Historically, 57% of countries showing this pattern (177 out of 311) saw inflation rate improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Mozambique's inflation rate?▾

Mozambique's inflation rate was 4.90% in 2025. Ranked 45th globally. This represents a 20.1% increase from the previous year.

What was the highest inflation rate in Mozambique?▾

Mozambique's inflation rate peaked at 164.12% in 1987.

What was the lowest inflation rate in Mozambique?▾

The lowest inflation rate in Mozambique was 1.49% in 1998.

How does Mozambique rank in inflation rate?▾

Mozambique ranks 45th globally in inflation rate as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for inflation rate?▾

The World Bank indicator code is FP.CPI.TOTL.ZG. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected inflation rate of Mozambique in 2025?▾

Mozambique's inflation rate is projected to reach 4.90% by 2025 based on IMF projection.

What is the inflation rate of Mozambique in 2025?▾

The inflation rate of Mozambique in 2025 was 4.90%. This ranks 45th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Mozambique Inflation Rate. HistorySaid. Retrieved October 31, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/mozambique/inflation-rate/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_mozambique_inflation-rate, title = {Mozambique Inflation Rate}, url = {https://historysaid.com/mozambique/inflation-rate/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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