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Pakistan R&D Spending 2020s

Name: Pakistan R&D Spending 2020s
Creator: World Bank
License: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

Research and development expenditure as % of GDP · World Bank

0.16% decade average (2020-2029)

Pakistan's r&d spending during the 2020s ranged from 0.14% (2025) to 0.16% (2021), averaging 0.16% over 3 years of data.

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2020s Data▾

Year	Value	Change	Rank
2021	0.16%	−0.01%	73rd
2023	0.16%	−0.00%	21st
2025	0.14%	−0.03%	70th