Pakistan Lowest R&D Spending
0.10%
The lowest r&d spending in Pakistan was 0.10% in 2000. The top 5 years were: 2000 (0.10%), 1998 (0.11%), 1999 (0.12%), 2001 (0.12%), 2025 (0.14%).
Top 5 Lowest Years▾
All Data (sorted by value)▾
| Year | Value | Change | Rank |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 0.14% | −0.03% | 70th |
| 2023 | 0.16% | −0.00% | 21st |
| 2021 | 0.16% | −0.01% | 73rd |
| 2019 | 0.17% | −0.04% | 80th |
| 2017 | 0.21% | −0.01% | 73rd |
| 2015 | 0.22% | −0.04% | 78th |
| 2013 | 0.26% | −0.04% | 71st |
| 2011 | 0.30% | −0.10% | 64th |
| 2009 | 0.40% | −0.12% | 61st |
| 2007 | 0.52% | +0.19% | 48th |
| 2005 | 0.33% | +0.17% | 60th |
| 2002 | 0.16% | +0.04% | 76th |
| 2001 | 0.12% | +0.03% | 72nd |
| 2000 | 0.10% | −0.02% | 72nd |
| 1999 | 0.12% | +0.01% | 66th |