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Pakistan Highest R&D Spending

0.52% in 2007
Research and development expenditure as % of GDP · World Bank

The highest r&d spending in Pakistan was 0.52% in 2007. The top 5 years were: 2007 (0.52%), 2009 (0.40%), 2005 (0.33%), 2011 (0.30%), 2013 (0.26%).

Top 5 Highest Years▾
Pakistan Top 5 Highest R&D Spending Years
RankYearValue
1st 2007 0.52%
2nd 2009 0.40%
3rd 2005 0.33%
4th 2011 0.30%
5th 2013 0.26%
All Data (sorted by value)▾
YearValueChangeRank
2025 0.14% −0.03% 70th
2023 0.16% −0.00% 21st
2021 0.16% −0.01% 73rd
2019 0.17% −0.04% 80th
2017 0.21% −0.01% 73rd
2015 0.22% −0.04% 78th
2013 0.26% −0.04% 71st
2011 0.30% −0.10% 64th
2009 0.40% −0.12% 61st
2007 0.52% +0.19% 48th
2005 0.33% +0.17% 60th
2002 0.16% +0.04% 76th
2001 0.12% +0.03% 72nd
2000 0.10% −0.02% 72nd
1999 0.12% +0.01% 66th
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