Rwanda Income Share Top 10%
Income share held by highest 10% SI.DST.10TH.10
Rwanda's income share top 10% was 31.33% in 2025, ranked 14th globally. This represents a 6.2% decrease from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 2000–2025.
Overview
Rwanda's income share top 10% stood at 31.33% in 2025, a decline of +2.07pp from 2023. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach 31.33% by 2025. Rwanda ranked 14th globally.
Rwanda's income share held by the top 10% of earners has exhibited a downward trend over the past two decades, with the most recent data indicating a share of 31.33% in 2025, ranking the country 14th globally. This marks a significant decline from the peak of 43.90% reached in 2005, when Rwanda's economy was still recovering from the devastating effects of the 1994 genocide. In comparison, Honduras, a peer country, has a slightly higher income share of 31.74%, while Argentina, another peer, has a share of 31.06%. The decline in Rwanda's income share, particularly since 2005, suggests a reduction in income inequality, which may be attributed to the country's progress in implementing policies aimed at reducing poverty and promoting economic growth. Looking ahead, a sustained increase in economic growth and investment in education and social welfare programs could further reduce income inequality and solidify Rwanda's downward trend in income share concentration.
Data & projection
| Year | Income Share Top 10% | YoY change | Rank |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2026* trend | 30.75% | - | - |
| 2025* trend | 31.33% | - | - |
| 2025 | 31.33% | −2.07pp | #14 |
| 2023 | 33.40% | −2.20pp | #47 |
| 2016 | 35.60% | −2.30pp | #74 |
| 2013 | 37.90% | −1.90pp | #72 |
| 2010 | 39.80% | −4.10pp | #79 |
| 2005 | 43.90% | +3.10pp | #76 |
| 2000 | 40.80% | – | #48 |
Detected Pattern
Analysis
Rwanda matched the Orthodox Tightening Cycle pattern in 2023. Historically, 57% of countries showing this pattern (177 out of 311) saw income share top 10% improve within 24 months. View full analysis →
Frequently Asked Questions
Rwanda's income share top 10% was 31.33% in 2025. Ranked 14th globally. This represents a 6.2% decrease from the previous year.
Rwanda's income share top 10% peaked at 43.90% in 2005.
The lowest income share top 10% in Rwanda was 31.33% in 2025.
Rwanda ranks 14th globally in income share top 10% as of 2025.
The World Bank indicator code is SI.DST.10TH.10. Data sourced from World Bank.
Rwanda's income share top 10% is projected to reach 31.33% by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.
The income share top 10% of Rwanda in 2025 was 31.33%. This ranks 14th in the world.
Cite this page
@misc{historysaid_rwanda_income-top-10,
title = {Rwanda Income Share Top 10%},
url = {https://historysaid.com/rwanda/income-top-10/},
publisher = {HistorySaid},
year = {2026}
}