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Bangladesh M2 Money Supply Growth

Broad money growth (annual %)  FM.LBL.BMNY.ZG

Bangladesh's m2 money supply growth was 3.76% in 2025, ranked 92nd globally. This represents a 38.7% decrease from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1975–2025.

3.76% −2.37pp (-38.7%)
Year 2025 Rank #92 Global Peak 43.00% (2001) Source World Bank

Bangladesh M2 Money Supply Growth (1975–2025)

Overview

Bangladesh's m2 money supply growth stood at 3.76% in 2025, a decline of +2.37pp from 2024. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach 3.76% by 2025. Bangladesh ranked 92nd globally.

Bangladesh’s M2 money‑supply growth has slowed dramatically over the 51‑year series, falling from a 5.39 % increase in 1975 to an all‑time trough of 3.76 % in 2025, which also ranks the country 92nd globally for that year. The sharpest acceleration occurred in 2001, when the growth rate peaked at 43.00 %, reflecting expansive monetary financing during a period of rapid credit expansion. By contrast, the current pace is only marginally above that of Guatemala (2.97 %) and slightly below Eswatini (3.84 %) and Malaysia (3.94 %), underscoring a convergence with other emerging economies that have adopted tighter monetary stances. The sustained deceleration suggests that Bangladesh’s central bank is prioritising price stability and macro‑financial resilience after the early‑2000s boom. If inflation pressures remain subdued and fiscal discipline improves, the modest growth trajectory is likely to persist, although a resurgence in credit demand could lift the rate modestly in the medium term.

Data & projection

Year M2 Money Supply Growth YoY change Rank
2027* trend 0.55% - -
2026* trend 2.15% - -
2025* trend 3.76% - -
2025 3.76% −2.37pp #92
2024 6.13% −0.88pp #29
2023 7.01% −0.49pp #59
2022 7.50% −1.67pp #62
2021 9.18% −3.91pp #59
2020 13.08% +1.18pp #71
2019 11.91% +0.40pp #112
2018 11.51% −2.23pp #115
2017 13.74% −2.96pp #117
2016 16.70% +1.81pp #126
2015 14.89% −0.72pp #117
2014 15.61% +0.76pp #129
2013 14.85% −2.16pp #110
2012 17.01% +0.10pp #120
2011 16.92% −4.16pp #110
Show all years (1975-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +32.0% GDP growth 3.4% C/A balance 0.3%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Bangladesh matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2020. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw m2 money supply growth improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Bangladesh's m2 money supply growth?▾

Bangladesh's m2 money supply growth was 3.76% in 2025. Ranked 92nd globally. This represents a 38.7% decrease from the previous year.

What was the highest m2 money supply growth in Bangladesh?▾

Bangladesh's m2 money supply growth peaked at 43.00% in 2001.

What was the lowest m2 money supply growth in Bangladesh?▾

The lowest m2 money supply growth in Bangladesh was 3.76% in 2025.

How does Bangladesh rank in m2 money supply growth?▾

Bangladesh ranks 92nd globally in m2 money supply growth as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for m2 money supply growth?▾

The World Bank indicator code is FM.LBL.BMNY.ZG. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected m2 money supply growth of Bangladesh in 2025?▾

Bangladesh's m2 money supply growth is projected to reach 3.76% by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.

What is the m2 money supply growth of Bangladesh in 2025?▾

The m2 money supply growth of Bangladesh in 2025 was 3.76%. This ranks 92nd in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Bangladesh M2 Money Supply Growth. HistorySaid. Retrieved October 21, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/bangladesh/m2-growth/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_bangladesh_m2-growth, title = {Bangladesh M2 Money Supply Growth}, url = {https://historysaid.com/bangladesh/m2-growth/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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