Congo, Democratic Republic of Budget Deficit
General government net lending/borrowing as % of GDP GGXCNL_NGDP
Congo, Democratic Republic of's budget deficit was -2.21% in 2025, ranked 69th globally. This represents a 49.5% decrease from 2024. Data from IMF WEO, covering 1996–2025.
Overview
Congo, Democratic Republic of's budget deficit stood at -2.21% in 2025, a decline of +0.73% from 2024. The IMF projects -2.21% by 2025. Congo, Democratic Republic of ranked 69th globally.
The Democratic Republic of Congo's budget deficit has exhibited significant fluctuations over the past three decades, with the latest figure standing at -2.21% of GDP, ranking 69th globally. Historically, the country's budget deficit peaked in 2014 at 3.73% of GDP, a stark contrast to the -3.92% deficit recorded in 2003, marking the trough. Notably, the deficit has trended downward since 2014, with the Czech Republic's -2.16% deficit ranking closest to the DRC's in 2025, indicating a similar fiscal management approach. The DRC's fluctuating budget deficit reflects the country's reliance on external financing and the volatility of its oil and mineral exports. A sustained increase in government revenue, particularly from the energy and mining sectors, would likely alter the deficit trajectory and contribute to a more stable macroeconomic environment.
Data & projection
| Year | Budget Deficit | YoY change | Rank |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2030* IMF | -1.39% | - | - |
| 2029* IMF | -1.63% | - | - |
| 2028* IMF | -1.49% | - | - |
| 2027* IMF | -1.51% | - | - |
| 2026* IMF | -1.58% | - | - |
| 2025* IMF | -2.21% | - | - |
| 2025 | -2.21% | −0.73% | #69 |
| 2024 | -1.48% | +0.18% | #126 |
| 2023 | -1.65% | −0.65% | #121 |
| 2022 | -1.01% | +0.67% | #128 |
| 2021 | -1.68% | +1.49% | #141 |
| 2020 | -3.17% | −0.01% | #143 |
| 2019 | -3.17% | −1.83% | #66 |
| 2018 | -1.34% | −1.29% | #105 |
| 2017 | -0.05% | +0.87% | #152 |
| 2016 | -0.93% | +0.43% | #132 |
| 2015 | -1.35% | −5.09% | #135 |
| 2014 | 3.73% | +0.45% | #180 |
| 2013 | 3.28% | +1.57% | #175 |
| 2012 | 1.71% | +2.66% | #160 |
| 2011 | -0.94% | +0.01% | #125 |
Detected Pattern
Analysis
Congo, Democratic Republic of matched the Orthodox Tightening Cycle pattern in 2018. Historically, 57% of countries showing this pattern (177 out of 311) saw budget deficit improve within 24 months. View full analysis →
Frequently Asked Questions
Congo, Democratic Republic of's budget deficit was -2.21% in 2025. Ranked 69th globally. This represents a 49.5% decrease from the previous year.
Congo, Democratic Republic of's budget deficit peaked at 3.73% in 2014.
The lowest budget deficit in Congo, Democratic Republic of was -3.92% in 2003.
Congo, Democratic Republic of ranks 69th globally in budget deficit as of 2025.
The World Bank indicator code is GGXCNL_NGDP. Data sourced from IMF WEO.
Congo, Democratic Republic of's budget deficit is projected to reach -2.21% by 2025 based on IMF projection.
The budget deficit of Congo, Democratic Republic of in 2025 was -2.21%. This ranks 69th in the world.
Cite this page
@misc{historysaid_congo-democratic-republic-of_budget-deficit,
title = {Congo, Democratic Republic of Budget Deficit},
url = {https://historysaid.com/congo-democratic-republic-of/budget-deficit/},
publisher = {HistorySaid},
year = {2026}
}