Egypt, Arab Republic of Education Spending
Government expenditure on education as % of GDP SE.XPD.TOTL.GD.ZS
Egypt, Arab Republic of's education spending was 3.76% in 2008, ranked 41st globally. This represents a 2.1% increase from 2007. Data from World Bank, covering 1971–2008.
Overview
Egypt, Arab Republic of's education spending stood at 3.76% in 2008, a rise of +0.08% from 2007. Egypt, Arab Republic of ranked 41st globally.
Egypt’s public expenditure on education has shown a gradual decline since the early 1980s, falling from an all‑time peak of 5.61 percent of GDP in 1982 to a trough of 3.68 percent in 2007, and reaching 3.76 percent in 2008, which placed the country 41st in the World Bank ranking. Over the 23‑year span for which data are available, the average share has slipped below the level recorded at the start of the series in 1971 (4.53 percent). By comparison, peer economies such as Czechia recorded 3.73 percent and Chile 3.79 percent in the same year, indicating that Egypt’s spending is marginally higher than some middle‑income peers but still well under its historic high. The persistent downward trajectory suggests that without policy reforms aimed at increasing budgetary allocations or improving efficiency, the share of GDP devoted to education is likely to remain near the low‑mid‑single‑digit range in the near future.
Data & projection
| Year | Education Spending | YoY change | Rank |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2008 | 3.76% | +0.08% | #41 |
| 2007 | 3.68% | −0.32% | #44 |
| 2006 | 4.00% | −0.79% | #51 |
| 2005 | 4.79% | +0.12% | #71 |
| 2004 | 4.67% | −0.27% | #80 |
| 2003 | 4.95% | +0.27% | #70 |
| 1996 | 4.67% | +0.07% | #51 |
| 1995 | 4.60% | +0.02% | #51 |
| 1994 | 4.58% | +0.39% | #34 |
| 1993 | 4.20% | +0.15% | #22 |
| 1992 | 4.05% | −0.55% | #29 |
| 1989 | 4.60% | +0.07% | #36 |
| 1988 | 4.53% | −0.70% | #33 |
| 1983 | 5.22% | −0.39% | #37 |
| 1982 | 5.61% | +1.33% | #46 |
Detected Pattern
Analysis
Egypt, Arab Republic of matched the Orthodox Tightening Cycle pattern in 2024. Historically, 57% of countries showing this pattern (177 out of 311) saw education spending improve within 24 months. View full analysis →
Frequently Asked Questions
Egypt, Arab Republic of's education spending was 3.76% in 2008. Ranked 41st globally. This represents a 2.1% increase from the previous year.
Egypt, Arab Republic of's education spending peaked at 5.61% in 1982.
The lowest education spending in Egypt, Arab Republic of was 3.68% in 2007.
Egypt, Arab Republic of ranks 41st globally in education spending as of 2008.
The World Bank indicator code is SE.XPD.TOTL.GD.ZS. Data sourced from World Bank.
The education spending of Egypt, Arab Republic of in 2008 was 3.76%. This ranks 41st in the world.
Cite this page
@misc{historysaid_egypt-arab-republic-of_education-spending-gdp,
title = {Egypt, Arab Republic of Education Spending},
url = {https://historysaid.com/egypt-arab-republic-of/education-spending-gdp/},
publisher = {HistorySaid},
year = {2026}
}