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Egypt, Arab Republic of Current Account Balance

Current account balance as % of GDP  BN.CAB.XOKA.GD.ZS

Egypt, Arab Republic of's current account balance was -5.11% in 2025, ranked 142nd globally. This represents a 10.8% increase from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1977–2025.

-5.11% +0.62% (+10.8%)
Year 2025 Rank #142 Global Peak 9.01% (1991) Source World Bank

Egypt, Arab Republic of Current Account Balance (1977–2025)

Overview

Egypt, Arab Republic of's current account balance stood at -5.11% in 2025, a rise of +0.62% from 2024. The IMF projects -5.11% by 2025. Egypt, Arab Republic of ranked 142nd globally.

Egypt’s current‑account balance has remained in deficit for the entire 49‑year series, standing at –5.11 % of GDP in 2025, which places the country 142nd in the World Bank ranking. The most pronounced surplus occurred in 1991 when the balance reached a peak of 9.01 % of GDP, while the deepest deficit was recorded in 1981 at –9.64 % of GDP, underscoring the volatility that has characterised Egypt’s external position. Since the early 1990s the balance has trended downward, with recent deficits hovering close to those of peers such as Uganda (–5.04 %) and Tonga (–5.20 %). The persistence of a negative current account reflects structural import dependence, modest export growth and fiscal pressures, despite occasional policy attempts to boost competitiveness. Continued reforms aimed at diversifying exports, improving trade terms and attracting stable foreign‑direct investment will be essential to reverse the deficit trajectory and move the balance toward surplus in the medium term.

Data & projection

Year Current Account Balance YoY change Rank
2030* IMF -3.79% - -
2029* IMF -3.87% - -
2028* IMF -4.19% - -
2027* IMF -4.35% - -
2026* IMF -4.32% - -
2025* IMF -5.11% - -
2025 -5.11% +0.62% #142
2024 -5.72% −4.52% #44
2023 -3.17% +0.31% #72
2022 -2.21% +2.14% #108
2021 -4.38% −1.46% #66
2020 -3.71% −0.28% #73
2019 -3.21% −0.94% #75
2018 -2.93% +2.90% #94
2017 -3.20% +2.45% #78
2016 -6.16% −2.70% #52
2015 -5.24% −4.38% #67
2014 -1.95% +0.16% #108
2013 -1.23% +2.22% #121
2012 -2.50% −0.04% #107
2011 -2.32% −0.45% #111
Show all years (1977-2025)
* IMF World Economic Outlook projection

Detected Pattern

Orthodox Tightening Cycle
Inflation above 40%, lending rate above 30%, rate-inflation gap narrowing, reserves stable or rising. Signals credible monetary tightening.
Inflation 28.3% Rate 24.3% Gap -4.0pp Reserves YoY +35.8%
Occurred 311 times, 177 successful
Inflation
28.2%
Rate
19.4%
Gap
-8.8pp
Reserves YoY
+2.2%
Inflation
219.9%
Rate
61.7%
Gap
-158.2pp
Reserves YoY
+28.1%
Inflation
28.3%
Rate
24.3%
Gap
-4.0pp
Reserves YoY
+35.8%
Inflation
33.9%
Rate
17.8%
Gap
-16.1pp
Reserves YoY
+2.9%
Inflation
17.0%
Rate
20.8%
Gap
+3.8pp
Reserves YoY
+1.5%
Inflation
17.1%
Rate
15.3%
Gap
-1.8pp
Reserves YoY
+10.9%

Analysis

Egypt, Arab Republic of matched the Orthodox Tightening Cycle pattern in 2024. Historically, 57% of countries showing this pattern (177 out of 311) saw current account balance improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Egypt, Arab Republic of's current account balance?▾

Egypt, Arab Republic of's current account balance was -5.11% in 2025. Ranked 142nd globally. This represents a 10.8% increase from the previous year.

What was the highest current account balance in Egypt, Arab Republic of?▾

Egypt, Arab Republic of's current account balance peaked at 9.01% in 1991.

What was the lowest current account balance in Egypt, Arab Republic of?▾

The lowest current account balance in Egypt, Arab Republic of was -9.64% in 1981.

How does Egypt, Arab Republic of rank in current account balance?▾

Egypt, Arab Republic of ranks 142nd globally in current account balance as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for current account balance?▾

The World Bank indicator code is BN.CAB.XOKA.GD.ZS. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected current account balance of Egypt, Arab Republic of in 2025?▾

Egypt, Arab Republic of's current account balance is projected to reach -5.11% by 2025 based on IMF projection.

What is the current account balance of Egypt, Arab Republic of in 2025?▾

The current account balance of Egypt, Arab Republic of in 2025 was -5.11%. This ranks 142nd in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Egypt, Arab Republic of Current Account Balance. HistorySaid. Retrieved October 21, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/egypt-arab-republic-of/current-account/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_egypt-arab-republic-of_current-account, title = {Egypt, Arab Republic of Current Account Balance}, url = {https://historysaid.com/egypt-arab-republic-of/current-account/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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