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Egypt, Arab Republic of Trade Balance

External balance on goods and services  NE.RSB.GNFS.CD

Egypt, Arab Republic of's trade balance was $-17.5B in 2025, ranked 165th globally. This represents a 34.3% increase from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1960–2025.

$-17.5B +$9.1B (+34.3%)
Year 2025 Rank #165 Global Peak $-82.4M (1960) Source World Bank

Egypt, Arab Republic of Trade Balance (1960–2025)

Overview

Egypt, Arab Republic of's trade balance stood at $-17.5B in 2025, a rise of +$9.1B from 2024. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach $-17.5B by 2025. Egypt, Arab Republic of ranked 165th globally.

Egypt’s trade balance has remained persistently negative, widening from a modest deficit of –82,413,953.52 in 1960 – the all‑time peak – to a severe shortfall of –37,093,690,248.57 in 2021, the deepest trough on record. By 2025 the deficit stood at –17,504,638,601.80, placing the country 165th globally and still far larger than the –14,749,680,091.72 gap recorded by Morocco, a close peer in rank. The long‑term trajectory reflects structural import dependence, limited export diversification and periodic currency devaluations that have amplified the gap despite occasional growth spurts in manufacturing and tourism. Over the 66‑year series the deficit has expanded roughly 210‑fold, underscoring the challenge of achieving a balanced external position. If Egypt can broaden its export base, improve value‑added production and secure more favorable terms of trade, the persistent deficit could stabilise or even narrow in the coming decade.

Data & projection

Year Trade Balance YoY change Rank
2027* trend $-11.5B - -
2026* trend $-14.5B - -
2025* trend $-17.5B - -
2025 $-17.5B +$9.1B #165
2024 $-26.6B −$17.8B #7
2023 $-8.9B +$23.6B #20
2022 $-32.5B +$4.6B #12
2021 $-37.1B −$9.5B #4
2020 $-27.6B −$2.6B #5
2019 $-25.0B +$1.1B #7
2018 $-26.1B +$5.7B #9
2017 $-31.8B −$33.4M #5
2016 $-31.8B −$3.8B #5
2015 $-27.9B −$2.2B #6
2014 $-25.8B −$7.5B #6
2013 $-18.3B +$3.8B #9
2012 $-22.1B −$12.4B #9
2011 $-9.7B +$1.7B #20
Show all years (1960-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Orthodox Tightening Cycle
Inflation above 40%, lending rate above 30%, rate-inflation gap narrowing, reserves stable or rising. Signals credible monetary tightening.
Inflation 28.3% Rate 24.3% Gap -4.0pp Reserves YoY +35.8%
Occurred 311 times, 177 successful
Inflation
28.2%
Rate
19.4%
Gap
-8.8pp
Reserves YoY
+2.2%
Inflation
219.9%
Rate
61.7%
Gap
-158.2pp
Reserves YoY
+28.1%
Inflation
28.3%
Rate
24.3%
Gap
-4.0pp
Reserves YoY
+35.8%
Inflation
33.9%
Rate
17.8%
Gap
-16.1pp
Reserves YoY
+2.9%
Inflation
17.0%
Rate
20.8%
Gap
+3.8pp
Reserves YoY
+1.5%
Inflation
17.1%
Rate
15.3%
Gap
-1.8pp
Reserves YoY
+10.9%

Analysis

Egypt, Arab Republic of matched the Orthodox Tightening Cycle pattern in 2024. Historically, 57% of countries showing this pattern (177 out of 311) saw trade balance improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Egypt, Arab Republic of's trade balance?▾

Egypt, Arab Republic of's trade balance was $-17.5B in 2025. Ranked 165th globally. This represents a 34.3% increase from the previous year.

What was the highest trade balance in Egypt, Arab Republic of?▾

Egypt, Arab Republic of's trade balance peaked at $-82.4M in 1960.

What was the lowest trade balance in Egypt, Arab Republic of?▾

The lowest trade balance in Egypt, Arab Republic of was $-37.1B in 2021.

How does Egypt, Arab Republic of rank in trade balance?▾

Egypt, Arab Republic of ranks 165th globally in trade balance as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for trade balance?▾

The World Bank indicator code is NE.RSB.GNFS.CD. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected trade balance of Egypt, Arab Republic of in 2025?▾

Egypt, Arab Republic of's trade balance is projected to reach $-17.5B by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.

What is the trade balance of Egypt, Arab Republic of in 2025?▾

The trade balance of Egypt, Arab Republic of in 2025 was $-17.5B. This ranks 165th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Egypt, Arab Republic of Trade Balance. HistorySaid. Retrieved October 19, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/egypt-arab-republic-of/trade-balance/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_egypt-arab-republic-of_trade-balance, title = {Egypt, Arab Republic of Trade Balance}, url = {https://historysaid.com/egypt-arab-republic-of/trade-balance/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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