Mozambique M2 Money Supply Growth
Broad money growth (annual %) FM.LBL.BMNY.ZG
Mozambique's m2 money supply growth was -3.52% in 2025, ranked 123rd globally. This represents a 199.4% decrease from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1990–2025.
Overview
Mozambique's m2 money supply growth stood at -3.52% in 2025, a decline of +7.07pp from 2023. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach -3.52% by 2025. Mozambique ranked 123rd globally.
Mozambique’s M2 money supply growth has swung dramatically over the past 35 years, falling from a 37.23 % increase in 1990 to a contraction of –3.52 % in 2025, which places the country at rank 123 globally for the latest year. The sharpest acceleration occurred in 1992 when annual growth peaked at 70.78 %, reflecting a period of expansive fiscal and monetary stimulus after the end of the civil war. Since then, the trajectory has been volatile, with the recent decline marking the all‑time trough and mirroring the negative growth rates of peers such as the United States (–3.54 %) and the Maldives (–3.65 %). The persistent contraction suggests tightening liquidity conditions, likely driven by fiscal consolidation, external debt pressures and modest inflation. Unless monetary policy is eased or fiscal stimulus is reintroduced, the downward trend in money supply growth is expected to continue, keeping Mozambique’s financial environment constrained in the near term.
Data & projection
| Year | M2 Money Supply Growth | YoY change | Rank |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2026* trend | -6.95% | - | - |
| 2025* trend | -3.52% | - | - |
| 2025 | -3.52% | −7.07pp | #123 |
| 2023 | 3.55% | −5.19pp | #32 |
| 2022 | 8.74% | +6.86pp | #77 |
| 2021 | 1.88% | −21.40pp | #13 |
| 2020 | 23.28% | +9.89pp | #127 |
| 2019 | 13.39% | +5.16pp | #121 |
| 2018 | 8.22% | +3.13pp | #87 |
| 2017 | 5.09% | −5.02pp | #53 |
| 2016 | 10.11% | −15.98pp | #94 |
| 2015 | 26.09% | +3.89pp | #148 |
| 2014 | 22.20% | +5.85pp | #145 |
| 2013 | 16.35% | −13.00pp | #117 |
| 2012 | 29.35% | +21.57pp | #147 |
| 2011 | 7.79% | −16.81pp | #55 |
| 2010 | 24.60% | −8.05pp | #134 |
Detected Pattern
Analysis
Mozambique matched the Orthodox Tightening Cycle pattern in 2017. Historically, 57% of countries showing this pattern (177 out of 311) saw m2 money supply growth improve within 24 months. View full analysis →
Frequently Asked Questions
Mozambique's m2 money supply growth was -3.52% in 2025. Ranked 123rd globally. This represents a 199.4% decrease from the previous year.
Mozambique's m2 money supply growth peaked at 70.78% in 1992.
The lowest m2 money supply growth in Mozambique was -3.52% in 2025.
Mozambique ranks 123rd globally in m2 money supply growth as of 2025.
The World Bank indicator code is FM.LBL.BMNY.ZG. Data sourced from World Bank.
Mozambique's m2 money supply growth is projected to reach -3.52% by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.
The m2 money supply growth of Mozambique in 2025 was -3.52%. This ranks 123rd in the world.
Cite this page
@misc{historysaid_mozambique_m2-growth,
title = {Mozambique M2 Money Supply Growth},
url = {https://historysaid.com/mozambique/m2-growth/},
publisher = {HistorySaid},
year = {2026}
}