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Rwanda Real Interest Rate

Real interest rate  FR.INR.RINR

Rwanda's real interest rate was 6.49% in 2025, ranked 27th globally. This represents a 45.1% decrease from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1996–2025.

6.49% −5.32pp (-45.1%)
Year 2025 Rank #27 Global Peak 22.62% (2002) Source World Bank

Rwanda Real Interest Rate (1996–2025)

Overview

Rwanda's real interest rate stood at 6.49% in 2025, a decline of +5.32pp from 2024. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach 6.49% by 2025. Rwanda ranked 27th globally.

Rwanda's real interest rate has fluctuated significantly over the past three decades, with the country experiencing its highest rate in 2002 at 22.62%. This peak coincided with a period of economic recovery following the 1994 genocide, as the government implemented policies to stabilize the economy and promote growth. Conversely, the real interest rate hit a low of -3.63% in 2003, reflecting the country's struggles to manage inflation and stabilize its financial sector. As of 2025, Rwanda's real interest rate stands at 6.49%, ranking 27th globally. This rate is comparable to that of the Kyrgyz Republic, which has a real interest rate of 6.51%. The trend in Rwanda's real interest rate suggests a gradual decrease in interest rates over the years, but a significant upward shift in recent years. Changes in monetary policy and economic growth could alter this trajectory, with potential downward pressure on interest rates if the economy experiences a slowdown.

Data & projection

Year Real Interest Rate YoY change Rank
2027* trend 5.76% - -
2026* trend 6.12% - -
2025* trend 6.49% - -
2025 6.49% −5.32pp #27
2024 11.81% +8.14pp #72
2023 3.67% +3.17pp #47
2022 0.50% −12.36pp #48
2021 12.85% +3.82pp #105
2020 9.03% −4.69pp #77
2019 13.72% −3.94pp #107
2018 17.66% +9.33pp #114
2017 8.33% −3.35pp #100
2016 11.67% −5.09pp #107
2015 16.77% +4.81pp #115
2014 11.96% −2.29pp #116
2013 14.25% +2.81pp #126
2012 11.44% +2.60pp #117
2011 8.84% −4.55pp #111
Show all years (1996-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Orthodox Tightening Cycle
Inflation above 40%, lending rate above 30%, rate-inflation gap narrowing, reserves stable or rising. Signals credible monetary tightening.
Inflation 19.8% Rate 16.1% Gap -3.7pp Reserves YoY +6.3%
Occurred 311 times, 177 successful
Inflation
28.2%
Rate
19.4%
Gap
-8.8pp
Reserves YoY
+2.2%
Inflation
219.9%
Rate
61.7%
Gap
-158.2pp
Reserves YoY
+28.1%
Inflation
28.3%
Rate
24.3%
Gap
-4.0pp
Reserves YoY
+35.8%
Inflation
33.9%
Rate
17.8%
Gap
-16.1pp
Reserves YoY
+2.9%
Inflation
17.0%
Rate
20.8%
Gap
+3.8pp
Reserves YoY
+1.5%
Inflation
17.1%
Rate
15.3%
Gap
-1.8pp
Reserves YoY
+10.9%

Analysis

Rwanda matched the Orthodox Tightening Cycle pattern in 2023. Historically, 57% of countries showing this pattern (177 out of 311) saw real interest rate improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Rwanda's real interest rate?▾

Rwanda's real interest rate was 6.49% in 2025. Ranked 27th globally. This represents a 45.1% decrease from the previous year.

What was the highest real interest rate in Rwanda?▾

Rwanda's real interest rate peaked at 22.62% in 2002.

What was the lowest real interest rate in Rwanda?▾

The lowest real interest rate in Rwanda was -3.63% in 2003.

How does Rwanda rank in real interest rate?▾

Rwanda ranks 27th globally in real interest rate as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for real interest rate?▾

The World Bank indicator code is FR.INR.RINR. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected real interest rate of Rwanda in 2025?▾

Rwanda's real interest rate is projected to reach 6.49% by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.

What is the real interest rate of Rwanda in 2025?▾

The real interest rate of Rwanda in 2025 was 6.49%. This ranks 27th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Rwanda Real Interest Rate. HistorySaid. Retrieved October 31, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/rwanda/real-interest-rate/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_rwanda_real-interest-rate, title = {Rwanda Real Interest Rate}, url = {https://historysaid.com/rwanda/real-interest-rate/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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